Speak easy figure of song dynasty, zhu xi 15 black and white block 2 horizontal figure's fault and influence on later generations

We in a speak lists the zhu xi in black and white pieces instead of images to the symbols for the size of the two horizontal figure.The original black and white pieces instead of the hexagrams symbols as "easy" horizontal figure, because of the need for Zhu Xingxi proclaim the neo-confucianism is.He one thing, "tai chi" is the way to one Yin for "two meter"."Cut" to a thing Yin "add double method" and "four elephants", "gossip", and even the sixty-four hexagrams.Don't use "gossip" wrong said, also deny shao yung "the tao gave birth to a second life, two gave birth to three, everything" body of "easy" mode.However, "Yin and Yang of" god ", "tai chi also, don't move;Two, second god."Movement is the movement of "tai chi", not "Yang", "Yin jing", but "without move, static and no static" in dynamic with static, in a static dynamic state of "god".And "alone Yang is not born, few Yin is not a", "Yin Yang" can im all things.The so-called "double act", in two points is a Yang hexagram is Yang hexagram and points are two Yin Yin hexagram hexagram, by until Yang hexagram for 32 Yang by hexagram and Yin hexagram is 32 Yin hexagram.The "points" as a result, obviously violates the "Yin and Yang is called dao" principle, the only change in the quantity, there is no "Yin Yang" qualitative changes.Thus Yuan Shu have questioned zhu xi, yue "who still do not know of the black and white", "four, five ICONS by the name", etc.

Zhu xi's "split", not "tai chi" way for two, but since the "two instrument" the "split".Early for a white piece of "YangYi", divide two superimposed on it after one thing Yin for "like", there are two "YangYi", with a black patch as "Yin", divide two superimposed on it after one thing Yin for "like", there are two "Yin".To be divided into sixty-four hexagrams, there are 32 "YangYi" and 32 "Yin".Is indeed a "black and white who still do not know"."Four are divided into eight", is "two to eight", "four elephants as four".Points: to the "four, five pictures" is not a divination.Is "four, five ICONS by the name".(see below)

S/s/s/s /

S s s s twenty

S s s s twenty

However, because of the yuan, Ming and qing three generations of zhu xi's yi-ology in learning officer position, students with or without doubt.Qing dynasty, huang hundred, QuanZuWang write up "Song Yuanxue" hundred source study case, the figure of zhu xi as black and white and two horizontal figure shao yung's triple-verse-poetry.Mao Qiling ZhongShi easily, also put the figure for shao yung figure and repudiated.Wang fuzhi gradually re-knowledge the usual timeslot also put this figure and the difficult of figure for shao yung.Hu Wei "easy figure right from" also "Zhu Guan shao dai" did not identify.

Up to the republic of China, feng youlan, mu, lu simian, Chen Zhongfan classics such as the master, all the "Song Yuanxue hundred source study case" said.Such as feng youlan in "a brief history of Chinese philosophy, the horizontal figure as a figure of shao yung, said" in shao yung system...The top and the second layer, the first layer even a look, said gossip...The order for dry, against, leave, shock, xun, candy, gen, kun.If over the above increase the fourth, fifth, sixth layer, and the combination of the same program, can get sixty-four hexagrams map."Chen Zhongfan in the two song "thoughts, also the horizontal figure as a figure of shao yung, yue:" harmony, the study of congenital hexagrams dot matrix diagram illustrates the principle of the universe.Its figure every six: (1) the gossip sequence diagram, (2) the gossip square lattice graph, figure (3) the sixty-four hexagrams order, (4) the sixty-four hexagrams round diagram square lattice figure, the square four points four layers (5), (6) the hexagrams figure.This is clearly say that the best source to learn "listed in the chart.Lu simian in the neo-confucianism outline, article 5 in the section "learning", column of black and white small figure, yue: "to the white in the generation of" yi "is one of the picture, black generation" yi "is one of the picture.Is to be split in two, two into four, four are divided into eight.If pushed, eight to sixteen, sixteen divided into 32, sixty-four three extremely, namely into the innate sixty-four hexagrams fu xi horizontal figure, gauge, round, round figure, cut and fold, ChengFangTu."

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and philosophy is not a second horizontal figure of black and white had a thorough textual research.Such as Hou Wailu neo-confucianism history, is still "Zhu Guan shao dai".In recent years, Chen Laizhu "neo-confucianism", in the second chapter "shao yung" in the fifth section, also said: "in thought, he cross figure that easy to add double law explanation, have drawn the attention of the zhu xi."

"Divide and see its essence of" can "close and see its big".We can understand the historical facts of "Zhu Guan shao dai", "Confucianism" can only be "pass" on the whole, the details are not necessarily all.This phenomenon shows that: the research is very important.

Shao yung so-called "add double method" is in "gossip is wrong, then everything life" said after sixty-four hexagrams gua-bian theory.Shao yung yue: "one variable and two, two and four, three changes to gossip.Six, four and ten five and thirty two, six and sixty-four hexagrams prepared."This is based on the originality progenitor, sixty-four hexagrams by six changes.We said shao yung, Yin and Yang are not in the combination of the two paintings for four elephants, but the Lord said "gossip" wrong, this is read through the emperor extremely emphasized the conclusion.And northern song dynasty who said "easy" scholar, none of the combination of Yin and Yang picture as the "four elephants", shao yung is no exception.Shao yung "tai chi" as in, for two meter, heaven and earth day like the moon and stars and four as fire and water, stone for gossip, gossip is wrong for the sixty-four hexagrams.Is in line with the "Lao zi" "the tao gave birth to a second life, two gave birth to three, everything", so he has a "Lao tzu, and know the body of the" person ".This model is a qualitative change mode of "self-organization", by the Yang picture for 32 by and Yin picture for 32 "add double method", is a quantitative model.Qualitative models are all things im, and the pattern of quantitative change "split", but not all things im model.Yin and Yang are not, but describe the concept of physical properties.Is too great, "" easy" tai chi ", in points for heaven and earth, is "is born two instrument", day has the moon and stars, with fire and water, stone, is "two meter four elephants, four elephants born gossip", gossip phase fault and the sixty-four hexagrams, is an image of all things.Shao yung mode of qualitative change, is, as it were, to observe and "materialist" mode, and zhu xi's "split" quantitative model is "rational" model."Tai chi" is the way, how to "tai chi" yi ", is born two meter "?Can (= gave birth to the heavens and the earth?Can focus of Yin and Yang are born?Zhu xi die hold said to his disciple "tai chi", and the "by gas", said yue principle by gas "is similar to people across the horse", finally still have to take it as the mother of Yin and Yang.Gas is entity, for god, Yin and Yang, Yin qi ", "sun be the spirit" is always angry, how the heavens and the earth was born?"Cut", points to go, always, Yin and Yang of heaven and earth, FKB, fire and water, the world, clearly contrary to the connotations, "says.Is too much, the tao gave birth to the universe, not share of countless "Yin" and "Yang".

"Dynamic and no static, static and no move, also.Dynamic without dynamic, static and no static, god also ", zhou dunyi in clear say: since the promise and tai chi, tai chi and Yang, quiet and Yin, Yin is Yang born or four elephants (five elements), gossip, sixty-four hexagrams (all things).This conforms to the "copulative" "" yi" tai chi, is born two meter, two meter four elephants, four like gossip.Gossip good or ill luck, born good or ill luck of "say, shao yung" tai chi "as in, two instrument for heaven and earth, heaven and earth four elephants as gossip, sixty-four hexagrams like everything, is also said this to the" copulative ".Zhu xi's "rational" said, it is a Yin and Yang into Yin and Yang, but is not in conformity with the "copulative".

"Movement", the movement of tai chi."Yang", "Yin jing", is "dynamic and no static, static and no move" of the "content", not "god" and "Yang", "static" Yin tai chi is to have two of "god".No reason, have to say "Yang", "Yin".It's not shao yung and zhou dunyi's intention.Put a Yin and Yang, "" two points more than shao yung the content of the learning of" nature ".Zhu xi is subtly distorted "add double method", but those which come from shao yung, it's no wonder the posterity "Zhu Guan shao dai".

Generally see shao yung "emperor extremely emphasized" for but book, and space to grow up is difficult to read.Generally described "shao yung" are mistaken for zhu xi yi enlightenment is for shao yung "nature of learning", so not believe.Then have baijia "messed up", the figure of this not of shao yung income "best source to learn", then "Zhu Guan shao dai" facts of history have been continues today.

General zhu xi and Cai Yuanding WeiXue of grievance and uneven.Practically speaking, zhu xi's black and white pieces of two transverse figure, it is not "really" easy "to learn".We explain "neo-confucianism", it is not "Zhu Guan shao dai", the second is don't put the "WeiXue" as really learn to speak.

"Ku" received books, is "to food dish" more, more was a man of fame, rarely "cloth" works.The republic of China since everybody also many Chinese study is "professor" title.However since zhu xi, said shao yung, the scholars of many errors.Although our graphics research for "YiDeZhiJian" easily, but it is related to write "Chinese philosophy" or event in the history of "neo-confucianism".This is out of this lecture content also.