The rain is what mean
The rain is what mean?
The rain is the second throttle in 24 solar terms.Each year on February 19, longitude 330 degrees, the sun isThe 24 solar termsThe rain.At this point, the rise of temperature, ice and snow melt, precipitation increased, hence the name for the rain.Rain throttle general since February 18 or 19, to the end of the March 4 or 5.Rain and grain rain, light snow, snow, is reflect solar term precipitation phenomenon.
Said rain water, precipitation, rainfall is gradually increasing.Rain, said two meanings, one is the weather warming, precipitation increased gradually, the second is in precipitation form, less snow, rain gradually.Departure pulled seventy-two hou the, said: "the water in the first month, the day life.Beginning in the spring of wood, but will be water and raw wood, so the followed after spring rain.And dongfeng thaw, but for the rain."[2]
After the "rain", the rise of temperature in many parts of the country to more than 0 ℃, huanghuai plains has amounted to about 3 ℃, the average daily temperature jiangnan average temperature at 5 ℃, temperature above 10 ℃, south China and north China region the average temperature is below 0 ℃.Before and after rain, rape, system of common root growth, demand for water is higher."The spring rain your such as oil" when appropriate precipitation is particularly important for the growth of crops.And north China, northwest and huanghuai region when rainfall less commonly, often can not satisfy the need of agricultural production.If the spring rain, less rain in time before and after the spring, the best economic benefit can be obtained.Region, south of huaihe river is given priority to with strengthen cultivating hoeing, at the same time do a good job in ditch Tian Jianqing waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, in case of too much rain, leading to wet roots rotted.As the saying goes: "wheat bud, vegetables watering the flowers", to the moss rape to timely moss flower fertilizer topdressing, grain weight for for pod.South China double season rice seedlings has begun, we should pay attention to seize the tail "cold warm head", rob fine planting, strive for a full stand.
Solar terms origin
The rain is the second throttle in 24 solar terms.Every year before and after the 15th February 18 to 20 (Gregorian calendar), longitude 330 degrees, the sun is 24 solar terms of rainwater.At this point, the rise of temperature, ice and snow melt, precipitation increased, hence the name for the rain.Rain throttle time general since February 18 or 19, to the end of the March 4 or 5.Rain and grain rain, light snow, snow, is reflect solar term precipitation phenomenon.[1]
Departure pulled seventy-two hou the: "in the first month, the days are flawed.Beginning in the spring of wood, but will be water and raw wood, so the followed after spring rain.And dongfeng thaw, but for the rain."Mean, before, during and after the rain throttle bloomed all things, spring is coming.As in the "book shifu there is rain after" swan goose "grass" to be "and so on phenological records.
Rain throttle characteristics
Rain in the fifteenth day of the year before and after the February 18 to 20 (Gregorian calendar), throttle period for the rain, the insects (Gregorian calendar March 4 to 5 days) before the end.The sun's direct point also gradually by the southern hemisphere to be near the equator, at this time of the northern hemisphere, sunshine time and strength are on the rise, the rise of temperature quickly, warm moist air from the sea became active, and gradually to the north.At the same time, the cold air in weakening trend is not outdone, engaged in a battle with the warm air frequently, unwilling to exit the dominant position, both to Yu Han also refused to accept.
Rainfall, rainfall is increasing.The meaning of rainwater throttle is rainfall, rainfall is increasing, the twenty-four solar terms of the Yellow River basin, the rain before the cold weather, but to see snow, bad rain showers;Could be up to 0 ℃ temperatures generally above after the rain, snow and rain more less.But in the south, the weather is always warm, even in the depths of winter rainfall is not rare.Most region of southern China this paragraph of time waiting more than the average temperature above 10 ℃, plum bud, cherry blossoms, it has entered the spring on the climate.In addition to the individual years, frost season is end.Grafting fruit tree, tree planting, is the time.South China after winter dry, year-round spring drought, especially in the west of south China is the "spring rain your such as oil".In addition, when the cold wave invasion can cause strong cooling and snowstorm, great harm to the old, weak, calves.All of these, it is important to pay special attention to the prevention.
The rain not only marks the beginning of rainfall and rainfall increased, but said the rise of temperature.Before the rain, the weather is relatively cold.After the rain, people are obviously feel nor, full of the spring and spring, the breath of all incentive to body and mind.
Most regions of the country the cold when the snow has already taken place,It rainsStart, rainfall is gradually increased, which is beneficial to winter crops root or growth, grasp the winter crops field management, completes the seed selection, spring planting, fertilizer and other preparations for plowing spring sowing.In rain throttle 15 days, from "'" the sixth day we go to the second day of the "jiujiu", "seven JiuHe open to yan, Yang plus pieces of cattle and go", this means that in addition to most of the northwest, northeast, southwest plateau region is still in the cold winter of the Chinese and foreign, many other areas are in or have completed the transition from winter to spring, prodded by the spring rain, the countryside began to display bustling spring planting.
However, the rain season, the north cold air activity is very frequent, the changeable weather.Since this says to the cold air is frequent in season, just stay out of people often say that "spring cover".This is the ancients spring according to the climate change characteristics and puts forward principles of dress of preserve one's health.Climate is warm, early spring sun be the spirit gradually, people gradually to wear cotton sheet.But at the moment the north Yin is cold, not the temperature change is big, although not as cold as severe winter season of rain, but because of human skin cou justified has become relatively loose, resistance to cold the evil will be reduced, thus susceptible to evil and cause disease.So pay attention to "spring cover" at this time there is a reason.The uncertainties of the weather, easy to cause the person's mood swings, and uneasy, affect the person's physical and mental health, especially for patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, asthma.In order to eliminate these unfavorable factors, besides should continue spring cover, should be taken to actively cultivate the spirit of the exercise regimen.Maintain emotional stability plays a very important role to health of body and mind.
After the rain, the spring breeze gifts, pathogenic bacteria, viruses, easy to spread in the wind, so the spring often prone to outbreaks of infectious diseases.Every man should protect yourself, pay attention to exercise, enhance resistance, prevent the happening of the disease.
Rain solar terms, the wet gas rises, and the morning dew, frost, appear.So according to the climate characteristics of this food and nurse should focus on spleen and stomach and former functions of dehumidification.Because the weather is cold again, can be appropriately supplements, such as honey, big jujube, Chinese yam, tremella supplements are suitable for the solar terms.
Of atmospheric circulation in the adjustment stage at this moment, all over the country's climate characteristics, the general trend is by the end of winter cold to make the transition to the warmth of spring.
In the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River region (north China)
At this time of changes in temperature air, has not brought about by the low temperature, snow, but the coming of spring rain.At this point the average temperature in this area have been up to more than 0 ℃, extreme maximum temperature can reach more than 20 ℃ even during the day, have no snow conditions, even if people first named after the first spring rain "rain", is also appropriate.
The rain season, entered the stage of spring wheat at this time the water requirement requested in wheat is higher.At a time when the rain is the least amount of time for the whole year.From the China ground climatic data from 1971 to 2000, we have statistics in February, shijiazhuang, taiyuan, Beijing, respectively, the average rainfall for only 7.4, 5.2, and 4.9 mm, is "the spring rain your such as oil".
Northwest,In the northeast
Rain during the solar terms, northwest and northeast in China is still not out of the winter.Judging from the average temperature in February, lanzhou, xining, urumqi, shenyang monthly average temperature is 1.0 ℃, 3.9 ℃, respectively 9.7 ℃ and 6.9 ℃, visible these places has not get rid of the cold of winter, the weather is given priority to with cold, precipitation is given priority to with snow.
Southwest,The jiangnan region
During the rain, in addition to the southern yunnan is spring scenery garden, southwest, jiangnan most places or a picture of an early spring, the sun warm, raw in the morning and evening, qingqing, everything under the field.
According to the division standard of the seasons: five consecutive days, a daily in daily average temperature 10 ℃ or more - or less 22 ℃, spring began.In general, these places in the true sense of "spring" in late march, which is one month after the "vernal equinox" season to come.But there are also special cases, such as wuhan on February 10, 2004, on February 11, changsha, nanchang, February 11, nanjing on February 13 went into the spring of the real, time for a one month in advance.
According to January and February, according to many years of average rainfall in wuhan was 43.4, 58.7 mm, 66.1, 95.2 mm in changsha, nanchang, 74.0 100.7 mm, 48.0, 86.6 mm in fujian, visible above local rainfall, relative increased significantly in January, February will be suitable for the growth of wheat and rape.
In south China:
Rain during the solar terms, in southern China is spring, flowers in full bloom.
In south China city for many years, the average temperature in February of the following is: guangzhou 14.5 ℃, 14.1 ℃, 18.7 ℃ hainan haikou, nanningThe city average rainfall in February, respectively is: 69.4 mm, 42.6 mm and 35.0 mm.Although rain than several times that of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River region, but here the temperature is high, the evaporation capacity is big, or the lack of water.Especially the southern south China and the local region of hainan island, the rain is still less during this period, often appear spring drought.If affected by the strong cold air, the average temperature is below 10 ℃, the early rice seedlings, seedling is very bad.
If these areas, "spring" is the first movement of the spring "sonata" : the awaken of spring chill of germination,.After the rain, then into the spring of the second movement "variation" : the rise of temperature, suddenly cold suddenly warm."Seven JiuHe during rain to open, wild goose", a picture of the early spring scenery.
The rain health introduced
TCM holds that liver advocate germinal, so the spring diseases with strong, liver wood eker spleen earth, so the spring health undeserved easy damage of the spleen, which led to a decline in spleen and stomach function.After rain throttle, along with the rainfall increased, and dampness evil of most easily trapped in the spleen.The origin want to stay at the same time, difficult to remove, so should emphasize maintenance before and after the rain the spleen.Spring to raise spleen is the focus of the first factors after liver, keep diseases with harmonic smooth, on diet to keep balance, food the protein, carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and so on to keep the corresponding proportion.At the same time to keep five unbiased, try to eat less spicy food, eat more fresh vegetables, etc.Second, pay attention to spleen lishi.In curing temper, in order to clear the origin, so as to achieve the purpose of the spleen.Chill, moisture generally clip "cold", so before and after the rain must pay attention to keep warm, don't catch cold catch cold.At the same time, eat less cold, with regard to protect the spleen and stomach sun be the spirit.Can eat more at ordinary times, such as carp, carrots, yams, millet and other food, in order to achieve the purpose of the spleen.The rain season, to prevent pollen.This is because the spring rain can cause the temperature plummeted, and this especially for the elderlyThe childThe larger health threat, especially when a sudden drop in temperature, the blood pressure of old people will rise obviously, easy to cause heart disease, myocardial infarction, etc.;Children are easily caused by the change of the temperature and the respiratory system disease, cause a cold and fever.So here again, should pay attention to keep warm in spring, don't early to reduce clothings.
The rain folk customs
Rain that day in folk have a extremely funny activity called "bao bao".Andie (bao bao)
People used to have a for their sons and daughters of god ask the habit of hexagrams, see how risked their sons and daughters, need not to need to find a andie.And the purpose of looking for andie, it is smooth, in order to let the son or daughter healthy growth.(this may also be associated with previous health conditions, because of my poor health condition, a lot of children ill cannot heal.So need andie blessing to have children with big) then the rain festival activities cover insurance.Move a year after year, for a long time and become one of the common.
And rain day pull andie, Italy taking "baptism the easy growth".Western sichuan folk this day there is a specific place andie.It rain or shine, and to pull andie parents hand pack good stuff of waxed paper money hills per ha hills per ha, took the child wear to wear to find out in the crowd who object.If you want a child grow up to have the knowledge will make a scholar who is;If the child is physically weak is a tall, strong man as andie.Once someone is took as "andie", some earn ran away, pulling some my also don't get out, most readily promised, and I think this is others trust itself, and therefore their fate will be better.Pull to the bother to call way: "a GanQinJia", is set to bring the kind of snacks should we have some wax, incense, called child "quick thanks to andie, kowtow";"Please andiedrinkingEat vegetables ", "please give baby a name" GanQinJia, insurance cover even if successful.After break up also have about all the year round is called the "perennial GanQinJia", also has after breaking up, there is no going back and forth is called "passing GanQinJia".[5]
Rain day another major custom is son-in-law, son-in-law to send to my father-in-law section.Send festival gifts are usually two cane, entangled by a post, the above two feet of red tape, which is referred to as a "long life", meaning I wish my father-in-law long life.The section of another typical gifts is "jars of meat" : using soybean casserole stewed pig feet and snow mountain, kelp, again with red paper, red string, sealing the jar, sent to my father-in-law.It is hard to daughter to adulthood father-in-law mother-in-law gratitude and respect.If is new son-in-law send section, my father-in-law to return the umbrella, let her husband go out running, can protect, also have a wish son-in-law journey peace smoothly.
In western sichuan folk, the rain is a very rich imagination and solar terms of the milk of human kindness.It doesn't rain this day no matter it rains are filled with a poetic: early rainy morning at first light, foggy road are some young women, hand in a young son or daughter, waiting for the first pass in front of people.Once someone passing, whether male or female, is always less, stopped the other party, the son or daughter in the kowtow to send, and give each other adopted son or daughter.In the western sichuan folk known as the "bump thanks to send", namely, had not the goal you set for the who is who."Hit thanks to send", the purpose of is to smoothly, let the children healthy growth."Hit, of course, thanks to send" modern society in the countryside also only commonly kept this custom, the city general or friends or classmates or colleagues "thanks to send their children to each other.
Rain festival niang back house is popular in western sichuan area of another custom.Folk in the rain day, married daughter have to bring a gift back to visit his parents.Women, the child should bring cans of meat, chairs and other gifts, thank the parents' support.Long time nopregnancyWomen, by mother for its sewing a red pants, wear to close, it is said that it can make its children as soon as possible.The customs are still popular in the rural areas.
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- The next article: no
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- About the poetry of the rain
- Farmer's saying about the rain solar terms
- In February 2015, when the rain is: 19
- Solar term diet taboo rain rain to eat what
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