Autumnal equinox, autumnal equinox), according to the lunar calendarThe 24 solar terms16 of the throttle, time for each year on September 22 or 23.The climate in the south by the solar terms only in autumn.One is the sun in the day to longitude 180 degrees, direct the earth's equator, divide this night and day, 24 hours a day, 12 hours;No surfaces at polar night phenomenon around the world.Near the North Pole, polar night (6) after the autumnal equinox scope gradually big, near the South Pole surfaces range gradually.

Autumnal equinox detailed interpretation

Of our country's ancient sections about chun-qiu theory, Yin and Yang and handover ", said: "the autumnal equinox, the Yin and Yang are half also, so both night and day and year ping."The autumnal equinox "points" for "half" meaning."The autumnal equinox" mean according to our country ancient times in spring, summer, autumn and the beginning of winter for the four seasons to begin the season of division method, the autumnal equinox in the autumn of 90 days, split the autumn.

Autumnal equinox in the Gregorian calendar every year on September 22 or 23, as one of the 24 solar terms in traditional Chinese festivals, the sun reaches 180 degrees in longitude.Autumnal equinox "pulled seventy-two hou set solution" : the meaning of "in the August...The solution can be seen in the vernal equinox "."Points "in equinox, like the spring equinox, the sun earth's equator, day and night are equal.Since then, the sun position is more to the south, the northern hemisphere is long day short night, the temperature decrease, universal in the country.In ancient China the autumnal equinox is divided into three syndrome: "one HouLei beginning to silence;Two hou zhi worm billet households;Three hou water dry ".Mean ray is because the sun be the spirit the chink, autumnal equinox Yin qi began to strong, so no longer thunder.Autumnal equinox, "points" for "half".The autumnal equinox, the global length of day and night.After the autumnal equinox, around the northern hemisphere, night and day, grow shorter across the southern hemisphere day night gradually grow shorter.China's ancient books "sections about chun-qiu theory, Yin and Yang from handover", said: "the autumnal equinox, the Yin and Yang in half, also reason both night and day and year."The characteristics of the autumnal equinox autumnal equinox solar term is a relatively special twenty-four solar terms.Mainly has two characteristics: one is the sun in the day to longitude 180 degrees, direct the earth's equator, so divide the day 24 hours day and night, every 12 hours;No surfaces at polar night phenomenon around the world.Second, according to ancient China to the beginning of winter, spring, summer, beginning of autumn for four seasons to begin the season of dividing method, the autumnal equinox in the autumn of 90 days, split the autumn.The climate of autumnal equinox autumnal equinox season, most of our country has entered the cool autumn and cold air southward meet with gradual attenuation of moist air, precipitation time and time again, the temperature has dropped again and again.As people often say, has reached "a rain a cold", but after the autumnal equinox, rainfall will not be huge.At this point, the south and the north of different fields.In north China in our country have the farmer's proverb says: "the millennium early, late cold dew, autumnal equinox wheat planting outside."Planting of winter wheat in the region of proverbs in the specified time;The autumnal equinox "weather yun-lai bai, good song good rice planted everywhere" reflects the time of planting rice in the south of the Yangtze river.In addition, the working people of autumnal equinox solar term taboo also, summarized into proverbs such as "the autumnal equinox is thunder lightning, more than rice how expensive".

The autumnal equinox on geography

The vernal equinox - summer solstice 3/21-6/22 autumnal equinox - 9/23 winter solstice - 12/22

Since winter the days are getting longer, but since the spring equinox is longer than night during the day, starting on the day of the summer solstice the days are getting shorter, but starting from the autumnal equinox to short the daytime than at night

Reason is the winter solstice is the sun point-blank tropic of Capricorn, the day of the northern hemisphere the shortest, then direct point north, the days are getting longer. After the spring equinox, the sun point moves to the northern hemisphere, and the day is longer than night!

The climate characteristics

In ancient China the autumnal equinox is divided into three hou, "a HouLei beginning to silence;Two hou zhi worm billet households;Three hou water dry ".The ancients thought ray is because the sun be the spirit the chink, autumnal equinox Yin qi began to strong, so no longer thunder.

According to the lunar calendar, the "beginning of autumn" is the beginning of the fall, to the "frost" for the autumn is terminated, and "the autumnal equinox" just half of the 90 days from the beginning of autumn to frost.The autumnal equinox season, the vast area north of the Yangtze river basin and its in our country, have entered the autumn, the average daily temperature has dropped below 22 ℃.Cold in the north began to have a certain influence, most of the rainy season has just concluded, and cool wind blow gently, blue sky thousands of miles, the beautiful, the air crisp, osmanthus fragrance, crab chrysanthemum yellow fat, autumnal equinox is the good and pleasant time.Is also important solar term on agricultural production, after the autumnal equinox, the position of the sun moved to the southern hemisphere of the northern hemisphere gets less solar radiation, and the ground heat dissipating is more, the speed of the temperature decrease significantly faster.Farmer's proverb says: "a rain a cold", "the millennium autumnal equinox night, night cold night"."Wild goose gate opening in August, the foot of the wild goose son bring the cream", the northeast cooling in early years, autumnal equinox see frost is not surprising.Autumnal equinox day, the sun is highest in the longitude 180 degrees, the sun is almost the equator, day and night almost isometric.At this time, the southern region HouWen general fell to 22 ℃ below, into the cool autumn."A rain a cold ".Thick cold air southward, meet with gradual attenuation of moist air, produce time and rainfall, the temperature has dropped over and over again.In northern northwest plateau, daily minimum temperature dropped to below 0 ℃, dancing flocculant has visible to all over the sky, the earth element in the magnificence of the silver snow.Southern region and in the autumn of liangshan prefecture continous rain, moisture damage is severe, a big effect on the autumn harvest, autumn ploughing, and to prepare.Rob sunny sun, LiShang prevent stains, pays special attention to the "sowing and ploughing" production quality and progress.At the same time, but also make full use of the autumn rain oligonucleotides as better meteorological conditions of soil moisture, soil, duly to afforestation, efforts to improve the survival rate of seedlings.

From the autumnal equinox this day, climate mainly presents three characteristics: the position of the sun to continue from the equator to the southern hemisphere, the northern hemisphere to mimic the short days of phenomenon more and more obvious, the days get shorter, the nights get longer (until the winter solstice at night the longest, shortest day);Gradually increasing temperature gap between day and night, margin will be higher than above 10 ℃;The temperature drops day by day, every day cold, gradually into the late autumn season.The southern hemisphere are just the opposite.

Solar term health Yin pingyang secret

Autumnal equinox solar term has truly enter into the autumn, as night and day time equal solar terms, people in the health should base on the rule of a balance of Yin and Yang, keeping the body's "Yin pingyang secret" principle, in accordance with the theory of element ask to be really big, puts it: "we would like to examine the Yin and Yang, with flat, as a", Yin and Yang is not appear biased.

To keep the body balance of Yin and Yang, the first thing to prevent external pathogens.Autumn weather is dry, mainly invaded by dry evil.Before the autumnal equinox residual air heat, so much in warm dry;After the autumnal equinox, the autumnal winds blow and make the temperature decrease, cold heavy, so many cool dry.At the same time, drying temperature and the change of the cool autumn, also related to each person's physical fitness and body reaction.To prevent the cold dry is to insist on physical exercise, enhanced physique, improve the disease resistance.Autumn exercise, focusing on profit lung dryness, such as practicing breathing exercise, knock tooth pharynx dryness, tianjin work.Diet aftercare aspect, should drink more water, eat the food of your mind, warm, such as sesame seed, walnut, pear, glutinous rice, honey and milk products, etc., can have the effect of ziyin runfei, Yin fluid.

Mental nursing, the most important is to cultivate optimism, keep peaceful mind.The old man can reduce talk, more high overlook, let the bad emotions, such as depression, melancholy.At the same time, after the autumnal equinox, cool climate, is stomach trouble and recurrence of frequent occurrence of season.The gastrointestinal tract is sensitive to the cold stimulation, people suffering from chronic gastritis, should pay special attention to the stomach to keep warm.

Convergence close to hide

Autumn, the sun be the spirit of nature by etiological and strict adherence to convergence, hiding, closed living autumnal equinox customs schedule to adjust, the plain question · four gas god theory "yue:" autumn in March, lie to get up early, early and chicken is popular."Lie to suit the Yin fine collection, early to raise "closed" gas;To get up early in order to comply with the sun be the spirit of the long shu, to stretch the lung qi.The physiological activities of the motherland medicine thinks, the human body to adapt to the change of the nature of Yin and Yang, therefore, the autumn will keep Yin qi, pay special attention to maintenance in every daily life, the respect such as diet, mental, exercise cultivate all cannot leave the principle "keep".

On the diet is taken to raise, because autumn is the lung, convergence lung, sour taste divergent lung, so you should not, autumn should be closed to eat less as far as possible such as Onions, ginger flavor of product, appropriate feed more acidity pleasant embellish of fruits and vegetables.Autumn dry fluid easy injury at the same time, cause throat, nose, lips dry, dry cough, hoarseness, dry skin, dry stool "dry syndrome, such as appropriate choose cold moist of the product, more like lily, tremella, lotus root, persimmon, yam, autumn pear, sesame, duck, etc., to oneself runfei, Yin qing dry.Guangdong folk soup always nourishes most in the autumn, this is a used, such as green radish dried tangerine or orange peel, jade bamboo lily pig lean meat duck soup soup, papaya millet peanut raw fish soup, pomelo flower pig liver soup, FIG white carp soup, soup of lady enforcers glazed date on pig exhibition is of family health product.

In terms of mental health, to see the autumn gradually turn dry climate, sunshine, air temperature gradually reduced, the mood is some twilight creatures, so have "autumn rain sorrow evil spirit".So at this time, people should keep the mind calm, slow down the autumn cold gas to the human body, the influence of convergence, the gas of the vessel to fall.In mind at the same time to see the positive side, that is the autumn season, day high gas, is a good time to carry out various kinds of sports exercise, mountain climbing, jogging, walking, playing,swimmingAnd wash the cold bath;Practice wuqinxi, or tai chi, do eight brocade, exercising, etc.In "work" of exercise at the same time, can cooperate "static power", such as the six tactic practise meditation expiratory method, qigong, keep work, such as movement, move the physical, quiet, kind, can achieve the effect of the psychosomatic KTS.

Solar term care

Autumn is a season of intestinal infectious disease, malaria, je, often cause many problem, such as stomach disease recurrence, old chronic bronchitis, asthma, hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes in elderly people if neglect prevention, risk will increase.

Solar term recipes sample

Hairy crab oil sauce

[ingredients] crabs (sea crab yi ke) 500 grams, ginger, Onions, vinegar, soy sauce, sugar, flour, flavours, rice wine, starch, cooking oil the right amount.

[is] clean crab clean and cut to sharp claws, crab belly up together in the middle of cut in half, to crab gills, crab belly be beheaded dry flour on the profile control in touch.Flattering put pot of hot pot burning to five mature, the crab (touch flour side down) into the frying pan, after being crab yellow, turn over to fry, the crab heated evenly all around, to red crab shell, add onion ginger, rice wine, vinegar, soy sauce, sugar, water, about eight minutes to burn crab meat after all is done, thick liquid, the principle, starch flour with water, pour the minimal MingYou out of the pot.

[efficacy] benefit Yin pulp, clear heat and blood stasis.

Dried shrimp spicy bamboo shoots

[ingredients] bamboo shoot 400 grams, 25 grams of dried shrimp, cooking wine, salt, flavours, fresh soup, vegetable oil the right amount.

Wash [is] the bamboo shoots, by administering tenderizer, cut into 4 cm long, cut into a note again, into the boiling water pot blanch to astringency, sludge produced cold water.Put oil into the pot to forty percent hot burning, bamboo shoot a little Fried, remove dry oil.The bottom of the pot to stay a small amount of oil, the bamboo shoots, fresh soup, salt slightly burned, ruwei pan out;Then put oil frying pan, burn to fifty percent hot, the sea rice cooked into cooking wine, a few of fresh soup, add a principle, the bamboo shoots in the pan stir evenly on the plate.

[efficacy] heat phlegm elimination, functions of poison.

Sugarcane porridge

[ingredients] sugar cane juice 800 ml, Chinese sorghum 200 grams.

[is] wash sugar cane juice, Chinese sorghum elutriation clean, sugar cane juice and Chinese sorghum bubbled into the pot, add right amount water, boiled down to a thin gruel.

[efficacy] tonifying spleen xiaoshi, heat fluid.

Food performance tips

That ancient physicians in the long life practice summarized as three categories, the performance of the food is cold and flat, warm class.With common food in more than three hundred statistics, flat sex food, warm times, cold sex more times.In terms of its role, cold sex food more have nourish Yin, clear heat and purging fire, cold blood, detoxification, this kind of food including watermelon, melon, bananas, sugar cane, mango, loquat, apple, pear, persimmon, water chestnut, water chestnut, mulberry, tomato, cucumber, bitter gourd, wax gourd, bai luobo, towel gourd, lotus root, water bamboo, bamboo shoots, water pack, jue, purslane, celery, SSP, seaweed, kelp,A crabAnd so on.

Many warm sex food warm, Yang, qi and t2dm, such as cold, hot pepper, Chinese prickly ash, mustard, trout for hot food, such as cherry, litchi, longan, apricot, pomegranate, chestnut, jujube, walnut, garlic, pumpkin, raw onion, ginger, leek, fennel, eel, fish, mussels, shrimp, sea cucumber, chicken, lamb, venison, ham and goose egg for warm food.

Flat foods have plums, figs,grapes, gingko, lily, lotus seeds, peanuts, hazelnuts, black sesame seed, black agaric, day lily, Onions, potatoes, black, red, beans, lentils, peas, cabbages, taro, carrot, Chinese cabbage, cedar, artemisia annua, turnips, jelly fish, yellow croaker, carp, pork, pig, beef, soft-shelled turtle, goose, quail,eggs, quail eggs, eggs, honey, milk and so on.

farming

The characteristics of the cool autumn fast, make the autumn harvest, autumn ploughing, and to prepare the "sowing and ploughing" a lot is very nervous.Equinox cotton boll opening, tobacco leaves change from green to yellow, it is a good time to harvest.In north China has started planting system of the Yangtze river basin and the southern areas are busy of late rice harvesting, ploughing up land grab shine, ready to rape planting.Autumnal equinox season drought less rain or continuous overcast and rainy is the main adverse factors affecting the normal "seems as long as three years", especially the sounds can make his crops lodging, mildew or germination, causing serious damage.In the "seems as long as three years", "early" word.Timely rush in the harvest autumn harvest crops from ZaoShuangDong and the harm of sounds, timely sowing DongZuoWu early can make full use of winter heat resource, cultivating strong seedling safe wintering, lay down fertility foundation for the coming year."Autumnal equinox not outcrop, cutting feed the cow", double season late rice in the south is earing those, is the key to yield formation period, the early formed by cold rain "autumnal equinox cold weather," is the main threat to the double late flowering, must earnestly to do a good job of prediction and defense.

Attached to the farmer's proverb:

The millennium earlier, cold dew late, right autumnal equinox wheat planting.

Timely wheat planting, year after year early to have delay too late,

After the first kind of silt ground sand, emergence is suitable for seven days.

Late autumn crops continue tube, increases with the increasing practice cannot be late.

Spray cotton into the flower, 4-6 days to pick up,

Spray in the cotton quality is good, single saved is timely.

On the spring Onions to kind of spinach and cabbage watering fertilizer applied,

Good warm winter greenhouse film cover, planting cucumbers tomatoes.

The straw silage continue to make, livestock breeding machine loss.

Fish bait not shed, lotus root harvest push on the market.

The autumnal equinox, autumnal equinox equinox.

Second, in August, day and night.

August 15 a rain, the fifteenth day of the snow.

On August 15 cloud cover, the fifteenth day of the first snow lights.

Busy summer busy half a month, fall for forty days.

Autumn autumn busy busy, embroidered female also want a boudoir.

The millennium earlier, cold dew late, right autumnal equinox wheat planting.

Equinox wheat seeding, cold dew wheat pin down.

Don't hurry, don't too late, autumnal equinox wheat planting is appropriate.

Equinox round grains, wheat cold dew a gap.

Timely wheat planting, year after year kind of touch years too late.

Nine against early valley late, ten years.

Nine harvest wheat seeding early, ten years.

Early millet don t come home at night wheat, wheat planting to vigorously promotes the "early" word.

Seeds with soil in August, not September quantity.

Timely sowing early old experience, timely late time also to increase production, have a look to see the day again, "timely" 2 words to check.

Fat little dry field, optimal early insurance;Fat can fill, discretionary information later.

Early to high temperature seedlings shot, was seriously ill bug bit miao difficult to all;Too late is because ear, again good difficult to yield management.

Ten days before the autumnal equinox is not early, not late ten days after the autumnal equinox.

YuTu ten days before the autumnal equinox is not early, sand ten days after the autumnal equinox is not late.

Equinox of alpine and cold dew would, meet the frost of the beach.

Deposition of autumnal equinox, the kind of cold.

Deposition of good wheat, beans and stronger next year.

The autumnal equinox to the cold dew, kinds of wheat without delay.

The millennium autumnal equinox, autumnal equinox cold dew of wheat.

Points before the kind of mountain, after the would.

Slope wheat, slope to millet.

Ephedra species of wheat and barley yellow ZhongMa.

Matt's mud, eat white buns in the coming year.

Eat steamed bread wheat mud flow, the coming year.

Want to eat noodles, mixed with mud.

Want to eat steamed buns, dragged in the mud.

Mud is water, water kind of no return.

Furrows of less chi Jiang, stick a crop Jiang plowshare ring.

Have to kind of have to be closed.

Eight, ten, three the field rain.

Rain rain good farming in August, October wheat block set, the coming year march through the rain, spike foot more productive.

Melon crop planted wheat, eat steamed bun unbeaten.

The wheat seeds, seed shallow, buckwheat sesame cover half face.

Jiang shallow valley, wheat Jiang deep, sesame seeds as long as the living body.

Forefinger deep shallow, four fingers frowsty, kinds of wheat three correct beware.

Forefinger deep shallow, four fingers, three fingers.

Middle finger two lines, don't ask.

Two or three centimeters shallow, six or seven centimeters, four or five centimeters.

Wheat seeds drying and uplift, grain of the healthy.

Young, immature seed out.

Wheat seeds with a boondoggle, flat grain can get rid of.

Agents and the prevention and treatment of diseases and pests.

Germination test ready earlier, seeding amount can be reference.

Wheat precise seeder, depth size can adjust, planting varieties uniform province, a talent to come out strong again.

Thick thin beans, not bad.

Rare mak thick bean, nothing.

Wheat thin hands are empty, thick good wheat harvest.

Early wheat to dilute, wheat to close late.

Seven nights of wheat BaSu valley, 12 sorghum.

M out of seven, beans (spring) out of five, sorghum unearthed ten days.

Beans three (summer) wheat six vegetables (autumn vegetable) a night.

The wheat unmalted, fierce DunZi pressure.

The autumnal equinox rice yellow, wind beware of.

The late rice's son, can not stand a gust of wind.

January, rice yellow wheat yellow overnight.

Equinox spring beans.

Bean by the closed field straw.

Buckwheat four 18, seventy-two days to return home.

Green 18, red 18, eighteen, white black, 18, seventy-two day back home.

Equinox peanuts, fruit drop leaves late.

Equinox cotton white.

Equinox is not the "spray" (the first flower), to the old blind mixed hu.

When the spray of flowers, in to stallion mo procrastination.

Cotton in spray.

Spray in the flower, to grasp, stallion honey.

To want to older good cotton, spray in the flower to the field.

Cotton seed selection, must reduce harvests.

A mass, second to measure, the field of selective don't fall for it.

Cotton storage to separation, the single charge the storage is not mixed.

Pure in one year, two years, three years is degraded.

Pure in one year, two years, three years four years don't like what.

Cotton good, can't run on the ground.

Cotton more, a tree next to a tree.

Big seam on the small round, good or bad cotton closes apart.

When picked up with large, come back to pick up again.

If you want to sell cotton prices, picking flowers to bring a knot.

Cut bean, early afternoon to pick flowers, cut sesame spread sheet.

Inflexible disc, eyelashes, all net benefit is high.

Frequently to pick flowers, not sheep tail.

In fine closed to pick a flower, belong to the warehouse.

Pick up cotton, shaking of sesame seeds.

The weather is changing, picking flowers slowly.

Cotton is not into the crib, dare not say.

A year of hard to autumn, cotton net is closed.

The fields look at times, MianDuo look at harvest.

If the ground lost, fertility no harvest.

The don't accept, must have to lose.

Not afraid of no harvest, and they were afraid to lose.

Sun flower is the most wrong on the road, blocking trafficThe fire。

DunZi ring, pachyrhizus turnip long.

Autumnal equinox, the beginning of winter cover, qingming eat spinach next year.

Equinox spring Onions, fat in the beginning of winter.

The older, the wiser, ginger sugar cane old sweet.

The older the spicy ginger, lotus root more old more powder.

Green spicy, garlic spicy, mustard spicy nose kiss.

Green spicy, garlic spicy, pepper hot lips.

Drought sweet melons, dates and round.

Waterlogging chestnut dry jujube, ate.

Dry jujube, waterlogging chestnuts, no drought waterlogging persimmon.

August is pear.

Pear line unloaded the pear, persimmon red skin.

Apple chestnut for the fruit, black jujube plums are more valuable.

Autumnal equinox cattle, yun tillage work at Lao Jiang.

Fat fat, body to be strong, tillage work at roping to peak.

Hunger without effort, satisfied without effort, not hungry is not satisfied to powerful.

Rather, ten paces, don't step out.

The horse is pull huan don't litter, mule is to pull and sit down.

After mule afraid before sinking, cows are afraid of heavy.

Pressure cattle horse tails take a mule.

First loose and tight, more make more steady.

People convenient, cattle under the shoulder.

Winter is not jie saddle, summer don't go.

Equinox festival to the temperature drop, throw the bait fish ponds to decrement, feeding province.with all kinds of grass, green on the old and new uniform.

More fertilizer from water quality, a fat two third, cool, fish disease prevention and control of don't careless, a comprehensive prevention and control of high yield.