性格種類英語
性格類型在英語中通常被稱為「personality types」。根據不同的心理學理論和模型,性格類型可以分為多種。以下是一些常見的性格分類系統及其對應的英語名稱:
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Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
- ISTJ: Introverted, Sensing, Thinking, Judging
- ISFJ: Introverted, Sensing, Feeling, Judging
- INFJ: Introverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Judging
- INTJ: Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging
- ISTP: Introverted, Sensing, Thinking, Perceiving
- ISFP: Introverted, Sensing, Feeling, Perceiving
- INFP: Introverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving
- INTP: Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Perceiving
- ESTP: Extraverted, Sensing, Thinking, Perceiving
- ESFP: Extraverted, Sensing, Feeling, Perceiving
- ENFP: Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving
- ENTP: Extraverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Perceiving
- ESTJ: Extraverted, Sensing, Thinking, Judging
- ESFJ: Extraverted, Sensing, Feeling, Judging
- ENFJ: Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Judging
- ENTJ: Extraverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging
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Big Five Personality Traits
- Openness: Openness to experience
- Conscientiousness: High level of thoughtfulness, good impulse control, and goal-directed behaviors
- Extraversion: Sociability, talkativeness, assertiveness, and excitability
- Agreeableness: Trust, altruism, kindness, affection, and other prosocial behaviors
- Neuroticism: Sadness, moodiness, and emotional instability
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DISC Assessment
- Dominance: Direct, strong-willed, and forceful
- Influence: Sociable, talkative, and lively
- Steadiness: Gentle, accommodating, and soft-hearted
- Conscientiousness: Careful, cautious, and precise
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Enneagram
- Type 1: The Reformer
- Type 2: The Helper
- Type 3: The Achiever
- Type 4: The Individualist
- Type 5: The Investigator
- Type 6: The Loyalist
- Type 7: The Enthusiast
- Type 8: The Challenger
- Type 9: The Peacemaker
這些分類系統幫助人們更好地理解自己和他人的性格特徵,從而在個人發展、職業選擇和人際關係中做出更明智的決策。