性格種類英語

性格類型在英語中通常被稱為「personality types」。根據不同的心理學理論和模型,性格類型可以分為多種。以下是一些常見的性格分類系統及其對應的英語名稱:

  1. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)

    • ISTJ: Introverted, Sensing, Thinking, Judging
    • ISFJ: Introverted, Sensing, Feeling, Judging
    • INFJ: Introverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Judging
    • INTJ: Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging
    • ISTP: Introverted, Sensing, Thinking, Perceiving
    • ISFP: Introverted, Sensing, Feeling, Perceiving
    • INFP: Introverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving
    • INTP: Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Perceiving
    • ESTP: Extraverted, Sensing, Thinking, Perceiving
    • ESFP: Extraverted, Sensing, Feeling, Perceiving
    • ENFP: Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving
    • ENTP: Extraverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Perceiving
    • ESTJ: Extraverted, Sensing, Thinking, Judging
    • ESFJ: Extraverted, Sensing, Feeling, Judging
    • ENFJ: Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Judging
    • ENTJ: Extraverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging
  2. Big Five Personality Traits

    • Openness: Openness to experience
    • Conscientiousness: High level of thoughtfulness, good impulse control, and goal-directed behaviors
    • Extraversion: Sociability, talkativeness, assertiveness, and excitability
    • Agreeableness: Trust, altruism, kindness, affection, and other prosocial behaviors
    • Neuroticism: Sadness, moodiness, and emotional instability
  3. DISC Assessment

    • Dominance: Direct, strong-willed, and forceful
    • Influence: Sociable, talkative, and lively
    • Steadiness: Gentle, accommodating, and soft-hearted
    • Conscientiousness: Careful, cautious, and precise
  4. Enneagram

    • Type 1: The Reformer
    • Type 2: The Helper
    • Type 3: The Achiever
    • Type 4: The Individualist
    • Type 5: The Investigator
    • Type 6: The Loyalist
    • Type 7: The Enthusiast
    • Type 8: The Challenger
    • Type 9: The Peacemaker

這些分類系統幫助人們更好地理解自己和他人的性格特徵,從而在個人發展、職業選擇和人際關係中做出更明智的決策。

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