Feng shui shops: the second chapter the large commercial building's location
The second chapter, the large commercial building's location
The scholar studies, business activities of the secret of success is "location, location, location."So for business activities, the appropriate land use and the right location is the commercial center development prerequisite.Commercial business center is a large land project, has strict requirements to the location, it relates to the success or failure of business in the future.Business location is set right place, right time and the comprehensive consideration.Of land for construction of the geographical position, physical conditions and the surrounding area of the analysis of the economic condition and population condition, to determine the business center can survive.
The first section of the land shape 摗
Land must be complete, fragmentary land not suitable for shopping center development.We block shape of common of the following to:
Square: serious stability, especially suitable for constructiontempleAnd religious buildings.Also suitable for all kinds of buildings.Close to the square in the middle of the actual and long form of land is better to deal with.Especially the north and south to short things long terrain.
The shape of a triangle: this is not commonly used, because it is difficult to handle Angle, and may not be able to use effectively, but also to habitant spiritual thinking that can't be perfect.
If you are just a triangular piece of land, and how to deal with?If the land is quite wide and disposal is not difficult.The acute Angle triangle section, for example, into walls, trees, walls, or a row of trees is cut off.Separated parts, can be a flower beds, or garden, or even can be planted some trees with shorter;In life, only use the rectangle that part of the land.After such improvement, can avoid the effects of triangular land.
It is worth mentioning that once lived in triangular land, acute Angle part must always be green (planting trees, shrubs, flowers and plants), it is absolutely necessary conditions.Acute Angle part of separated, also cannot be used as a garage or warehouse.Must take it as a "has nothing to do with your space", never use it.To one thousand, the land too small between acute part no. Area is not enough use, it is best to find another site.Because of living in a triangle of land, there is absolutely no security at all.
Elliptic, very suitable for building construction of religious significance, also suitable for less than other building to build.Such land shape is easy to handle, and give a person the feeling of harmony and perfect.Is a good choice in the terrain.
T Y and irregular land: look is not very satisfactory, because it is difficult to handle sharp corners.And practical area will also be discounted.
We need land shape more rules, length-width ratio appropriate.
The second section of the land for smoothness
Business center for land use change the vertical elevation difference shoulds not be too large, otherwise it will bring a series of problems to the design and construction, the slope of the earthwork quantity will increase greatly.
In some places is not suitable to build the commercial center.Such as:
S original soil is bad;
S turned out to be a sand or wetland;
S turned out to be nothing grows;
S the ground is covered with sand;
S original ground desertification;
Above four kind of circumstance is the original angry is insufficient, may cause difficulties in construction and increase the cost.
And plot of the questions are:
S a land terrain is high after low before
Such situation and building construction, must will block in front of the back of the line of sight, many landscape cannot be displayed.
S meteorological and terrain north is low
Among terrain around high and low, so if you look down at the ground below the ground outside, the downside is ventilated with daylighting is bad, so adjacent streets, like the pedestrian feet step on the top of the head.If significantly higher than the surrounding road business center, on the road can only see the roof of the business center.Dust on the roof of pipeline and equipment may lead to less attractive.On the other hand, if the surrounding roads than shopping center, trees and other buildings or facilities would keep out shopping center, let drivers ignore the existence of shopping center.Poor visibility may bring great negative, although large shopping center can compensate through advertising, however, still must have enough visibility bad land consider to choose other advantages.
In the third quarter architectural shape analysis
The balance of construction is very important.Some below is very balanced shape: back to the word, the circle, cong, kyrgyzstan, king, less like a triangle, fork, half ring, next, butterfly, fierce, fork.
The fourth quarter of angry land
Site should have a look at the environment, do the following:
A relationship with other buildings
Mountain is behind the building of choose and buy to it, is to have a backer.Backer would mentally relaxing, improve people's confidence, strengthen the competitiveness of the people.To sit on, said on the habit has many benefits:
1, easy to own power;
2, people tend to accept their opinion;
3, easy to get the support of boss, and promoted.
But if the mountain is not famous mountains, but rock, nothing grows harsh, instead.
Cannot find true mountain in cities, if behind the building there is no mountain, generally for building mountain, that is to say, when a building of choose and buy, want to be in this building is behind the other building support.If no other building, behind and no hills and reliable, it would form a solitary YangZhai, commonly known as "butte evil spirit" is "the first floor down alone aloof" that is not the bad.This emphasis on the relative position of adjacent building, because of energy between each building will have relatively.If nearby buildings too dangerous, then your building will have a feeling threatened.On the contrary, if the buildings near the color smooth brick, square founder, so the sense that gives a person to be much better.
The following situation is good:
S behind the building, if there is a building is itself is tall, broad, belong to "sit on" after, also belong to the "real" world.
S behind the building, there are several building height is the same as the building itself, because a few buildings clustered together, force also together, enough to support this building, also belong to the "by" after a pattern, as well as "real".
S behind the building, there is a hill, but the height is very low, this building a lot higher than it.Itself belongs to "the backer unable to", but because of the mountain is a natural, so also can shine, because of the natural environment, the building of the influence is very big.After the tower also belong to "sit on".
S behind the building, although there is a building, but shorter than the original mansion with a large margin, belong to "the backer unable to" case.
Is the most ideal building, the building of the left and the right has the building, but these buildings, shorter building behind the building, and if they cannot forgive building behind the building, otherwise it is still not ideal.
Selected near a building's address, and also consider is the Angle of the adjacent floor of building, pay special attention to don't let the Angle you are building, this will make air flow quickly, let a person can't calm down.
In addition, if you choose to the building of chemical plants, power plants beside the industrial and mining enterprises, you must consider whether or not the clear industry suitable for beside the buildings.From environmental consideration, some factory pollution is heavier, so not contract class enterprise adjacent, if it is a trade, that's definitely not appropriate work in such an environment.Departments such as hospitals, authorities in the nearby, also should consider their own industry.Do the wedding, for example, consider the energy of the surrounding environment is filled up.
The second water source
According to the general principles, the floor of the door has a pool or fountain is better.As the saying goes, water for wealth, near water is near, well and good, but there is water and xiushui, waters, if pleasant waterscape, of course it is very good, so a pool of stagnant water, it is useless.
Xiushui has five phase:
1, water quality pure water (quiet) : calm, let a person think.
2, smell fresh (some springs with sweet taste of) : for the auspicious, main accumulate.
3, calm water, or make a sound fine with rhyme (MingKe water) : goods from wisely, you'll be listening to the ear.
4, shape if sentient beings (sentient beings) water: water or circular or semicircle round tie in the front, the main accumulate.
5, and water to be shipped (zero water) : the main finances better immediately.
Waters has five phase:
1, the water quality pollution (dirty water) : let a person spirit.
2, smell foul, foul water) : the main body is not healthy.
3, water roar loud (nu) water: the sound of flowing water is too loud, the noise is too big, distracted.
4, shape if ruthless (relentless water) : the bow river, triangle, etc., not the shape.
5, avoid loss of water (water) : the main finances are a recession.
If the water is clear, no pollution, and that is good, more possible, add some fish and aquatic plants, make water is full of anger.
Consider three in front of the building (before and after the construction or around?)
Building of the left said tsing lung, right white tiger said, Long Qiang tiger.
Long Qiang tiger, has the following four categories:
1, Long Anghu v: high tower building on the left, and right hand side of the building is low, not;
2, long dragon tiger short: tower building on the left hand side is relatively long, the right of the building is relatively short, narrow, not;
3, dragon tiger nearly far: tower building on the left hand is relatively close to his, and distance to the right of the building, not;
4, Long Sheng tiger failure: tower building much more special, on the left hand and right hand side of the building has a particular less.Or around trees, walls and fences, also can have such effect.
Four doors
When choosing a building, it is a general principle: building to open the door for good, but a lot of the entrance of the building is open in front of the left or the right, and the gate is on the road, this kind of building, how is good?On this question, there are the following four principles:
1, building in the middle of the front entrance, regardless the car's walking direction, best ahead at the entrance has a flat or pool, park, etc.;
2, in front of the building, the vehicles are driven by the right direction to the left, the building in front of the door on the left as well;
3, in front of the building, the vehicles are driven from left to the right direction, building on the front right to open the door for good;
4, building in front of the entrance, is not the road, all platforms, as in the front door open and left open the door before the building as well.
Near the five environmental considerations
The land around the situation.Land around the best can be placed under the control of a shopping center, other facilities should not interfere with the business activities of shopping center, should not affect the appearance of the shopping center image, does not produce unpleasant noise, smell and light.
S should not be situated near the bridge
Overpass above the ground, will block buildings on the ground floor of the light, and the people walking on the bridge, and as in exploring the secret of building, so people get upset, don't focus.
S unfavorable, located near the intersection pedestrian overpass next to or near the intersection
Overpass adjacent traffic is not convenient, at the same time, high speed of vehicle noise and vortex turning air flow will cause harm to the occupants.
Avenue junction effect is similar to at overpasses, but also the dust float in the sky, lived in the city, are no peace daily daily life.
S unfavorable choose near the gas station, electric power or near room, boiler room side or dumpThe toiletbeside
Gas station isfireHidden danger, the traffic noise is very big, can make the person that reside fidgety.Power room, boiler room, etc have noise and electromagnetic fields.Tips, toilet smell, the place is bad.
S unfavorable XuanJian near near the railway
The train speed, high speed between the train can produce strong airflow turning vortex, and whistle, make the person can't rest, adverse to human body health.
S unfavorable choose the MRT or tunnel
Some buildings have been built or underground railway tunnel, influence on units of lower levels, and makes people uneasy.If selected on the overhang, also can have this kind of feeling.
S unfavorable choose near the cemetery, the cemetery, or in the face of the factory chimneys or sharp points
Near the cemetery, the cemetery, such as an unclean thing, is the psychology of habitant would be greatly affected, even often nightmares, adverse to health.In the face of the factory chimneys or spikes, also is adverse.
S not go from soft too close to the mountain
Because of the loose mountain may landslides when heavy storm, may lead to serious consequences.If the rear of the mountain is not beautiful, it is harsh, after bad.
S should not be in front of the corridor or alley
Such as door to is a straight a long corridor or alleys, like a gun to the, this is a kind of invisible gas, the so-called "a straight road a gun," sharp gas harmful to human body.
S unfavorable choose T type fonts and Y yu road
Building in crossing the "T" word, also don't.Door on a straight road, in essence, all traffic straight toward their own door, reached the door only to turn around, a potentially long-term likelyA car accidentConcerns, have a bad effect on people.But in our country, most of the town's bustling areas tend to be concentrated in the T type and Y model, at the junction of if you choose to open a shop here, there will be the same as residential, from avenue ShaQi impact;If not open a shop here, and avoided to become rich.In this case, can adopt the following methods.
Is a requirement in the open before the T type and Y model road shop, build a cloth or dismiss folding screen, or WeiZhang, or entry under side of the door into the shop, to block and avoid to meet the road dust.
2 it is to plant trees and flowers at the front, to increase the store before the angry and eliminating dust.
Three is to pay attention to in front of the door sill more dust elimination, to make the shop before air pure and fresh;Also diligently store former health cleaning swab and store Windows and doors, to remove the dust of the sedimentation.The shape of the land of physical conditions including land, elevation difference change, accessibility and visual visibility, etc.
In short, in T and Y type business, at the junction of type are to keep the store inside and outside clean, especially business requirements must pay attention to hygiene food, fruit, department class is especially important in our business, if it is let's dust contamination in the food, fruit, and clothing, it is possible for goods not net and there is no takers, or licenses have been revoked because of health problems, or food and clothing is not net cause dispute with customers, and so on, are likely to lead to business failed.
S unfavorable choose across the glass side curtain
Glass reflecting too much light can stimulate an eye, cause disease.
Section 5 building materials and shapes
Building materials may make you psychological feeling is very different.Considering the nature of the work, to know what materials will be to your advantage.Let's talk about below properties and use of various kinds of building materials.
Stone: stone is belongs to the earth.Smooth stone is a positive, gas can flow quickly.Rough surface of the stone were negative, make the air flow stagnation.If you use the rough stone in it too much, you can use the spacious first or huge Windows let qi flow, on the contrary, you can use carpet or cloth curtain to let air flow slowly.
Brick, brick is also belongs to the earth.But the flat brick Yang attributes cannot be compared with the stone.So gas plateaus.So using powder has not been in light brick only made locally.Don't brick corners, stop to gas, Yin qi.Corner to powder finishing.
Wood: belong to wood.Negative.If it is smooth and the surface of the dark, Yang attribute is slightly a little bit stronger.This will in indoor air flow.Strong negative conversely some, but you don't make the person feels cold, is widely used in construction.
Concrete: this kind of compound material has more obvious positive than brick.It often used in construction, it will slow the flow of gas.
Glass, glass has the property of metal, but also having a sense of flow like water.It lets air flow speed, so if it is a huge glass, can use plastic, wood and plant to slow down the velocity of flow.
The shape of the building will affect the internal decoration.Such as absence of construction will let the gas resistance in one place, some bearing also for gas to swing, long thin construction is also difficult to handle, so appropriate chooses founder of architecture.
The absence of some problems that may arise out of, of course, also can use some method to remedy.
From the point of the facade, building also has a variety of shapes.If in the line of the roof, roof, etc, have corresponding relationship with the shape of the five elements, is engaged in the industry and have corresponding relationship with the five elements.
Section 6 traffic and population
The traffic situation around, whether can easily from the surrounding roads into the shopping center parking lot.If the surrounding road traffic jams in the peak, needs to see the government whether intentionally or developers to improve the ability and money.If not, then can only reduce the size of the shopping center, which could affect the future competitiveness, sometimes even give up this piece of land.
A traffic analysis
There are two ways to get enough shopping crowd, one is based on a large residential area and the consumers, the other is to expand the service scope of business circle.
Can choose a location
S if the buildings in the city centre, so it is not considered, because the city center is the intersection of city bus
Shopping center position decided its accessibility, and directly affects the business circle.Therefore, shopping center land should comply with the general location of commercial land selection principle.
What we call the shortest time principle, namely the most convenient location shall be located in the stream of people and distribution.Commercial activity is the basic premise of the commercial trade face to face with shoppers.So, the traditional commercial buildings are mixed in the middle of the residential area, but along with the traffic improvement, significantly increased range of shoppers, so distance is not decided the main factors of shoppers behavior, and more to consider the driving time spent shopping process.
Gather principle is business activity with agglomeration effect, centralized layout can promote each other, in order to improve the overall appeal.Urban traffic, logistics, and the focus of the urban social economic activity often become the preferred location.
Close to the principle of purchasing power is refers to the commercial land close to the densely populated area, and close to the high income or consumption population distribution area.Business facilities to maintain the minimum service population called population threshold.
S on the outskirts of large shopping mall
Different location of the population and traffic accessibility is also changing.The traditional areas of the city's population is concentrated, road traffic facilities is better than the city suburbs, therefore the city provides a relatively perfect shopping opportunities.With the further concentration of population, the city become overcrowded, environmental degradation, the traffic jam.At the same time, due to the construction of rural highway network has greatly increased the traffic on the outskirts of the accessibility, appeared the trend of population suburbanization, carried a large consumer population from the city to city suburb, business facilities in the suburbs of rise, cause the redistribution of retail sales, launched a competition, the city and suburban areas for shoppers, can choose to go to the city urban and suburban shopping.Visible, of the city and the city on the outskirts of the obvious changes have taken place in business location condition.
The choice in addition to considering the location factors of commercial building, to consider its own characteristics.Shopping center in order to meet the demand of a variety of functions, covers an area of large.Shopping center of car dependence is very strong, requires a large free parking lot, more relaxed suburb land, land for urban areas are lack of such advantage, land is difficult, land use more crowded.
Two shopping crowd analysis
In order to determine whether the land development, need to collect the land surrounding the necessary economic and population based on data analysis, it mainly includes:
S shopping consumer population analysis
Near analysis to see if there is worth relying on a large number of resident population, population, purchasing power of income, consumption habits and consumption psychology?Population growth changes include the natural population growth and migration, it is a dynamic process, so the need for dynamic prediction.You need on the income and purchasing power of investigation and analysis of population composition and spending habits, it is important to note that low earners are not necessarily low consumer, and it is possible that high consumer.
S transportation analysis
Mainly depends on shoppers from the starting point (generally) is home to the time spent on shopping sites.Generally need to spend time from home to the shopping center is usually 12 to 15 minutes, no more than 25 minutes at most.Specifically, there is a difference between space distance and time distance, accessibility analysis to determine the distance is not only the space distance, because the space distance and the car walks the need time difference.Therefore, it is necessary for the car to the place the time it takes for the test, the arrival time in one day, a week, and different times of the year will change.In order to effectively determine the time of driving, can according to the time it takes to map such as time distance, the ideal travel time should be controlled within 10 to 30 minutes, in order to determine the location of business coverage.If higher living standards, this group has a car, so commercial buildings may be chosen appropriately in further afield.
S in addition, the competition facilities and residents near the acceptance is to measure the presence of commercial potential of the important factors
Near the basis of information collected should also include the relevant facilities is all ready, whether there is competition facilities, service facilities commercial circle may occur in the future competition.Most of the time, the competition is inevitable, but also allows a degree of competition, because a single business facilities could not absorb all the sales in the region.In addition, if you need to seek development in the habitable zone land and residents need to consider the psychological factors and the acceptance of shopping center, it affects the business development in the future.
Section 7 pattern
Business floor of the lobby must be spacious, bright, no matter in which direction does the door of the building, it is a general principle.Spacious and bright hall, is the basic guarantee for the success of customers into the hall, there is a kind of atmosphere, comfortable feeling, just like the first impression that gives a person is just as important.So you in choosing the building, this is the first priority.
Want to consider the various facilities before moving into position.
S external facility
S this form of three empty place, how to fill in?
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