Eight tries to reveal the fate is the natural law of life
Eight tries to reveal the fate is the natural law of life
Predecessors' discourse about fate, some people believe that there is a fate, others firmly opposed.Believe in fate of people think that:
"Death have life, wealth in days."(Confucius "the analects")
"Mortal meet accidentally and was tired, is all in the life also.Have the life of the life of die, the death also has the distinction between rich and poor lives.Arrest the common people, since the princes and Dukes under the sage and fool, every first orders, and so on, including the blood, is life.Life as rich, though, the riches and honor of stakeholders of evil
Yi.Life when riches and honour, though poor, still meet the good."(wang chong "on")
People who do not believe in fate is that:
"Ancient jie of disorderly, soup and conquer, zhou of disorderly, Lawrence w. and conquer.This world not Yi Min not easy, is JieZhou, is the world, lies in tang-wu, is the world.Not is have life zai?"(mo zi "unlawfully")
For these, we think they lack of system, the lack of the guidance of the theory of philosophy and science, they can only be called is an idea, but not as a theory research on the problem of fate.Today, we will use the powerful analysis tools of marxist philosophy.And traditional eight words in revealing the fate of the theory, discusses the existence of fate, and how to better the human subjective initiative into full play.
Careful investigation reveals that the Chinese often said that fate is derived from the traditional theory of feng shui, according to this theory, "life" and "luck" belong to two different categories: fixed "life", "luck" always changing.
The so-called "life", it is people born that moment, according to the Chinese era when (date) (month) (year) such as a man was born for:
At eight o 'clock on July 27, 1993
According to the theory of eight rows of eight methods, to the Gregorian calendar was born time conversion into with 60 jia said the power of time, namely
On own unitary decyl unitary years has not wu-cheng this person's transition is the:
Decyl unitary has not unitary wu-cheng
The combination of these eight words, this is the person's life, thus, since birth, a man, his life is formed, a lifetime will not change.
The so-called "luck", is going to happen once every ten years, take this example:
The first decade of the universiade as "e lunch"
The second decade of the universiade as "ding"
The third decade of the universiade is "Chen" c"
Eight theory thinks that combine life and luck, you can work out a lifetime of turbid, this is what people often say that fate.In many cases, the fate of the eight words say be remembered as: born, people will never change!In front of fate, subjective initiative has no effect, as a result, to admit the existence of fate, also denies man's subjective initiative, both contradict each other, can not coexist at the same time.
Through study of the doctrine of eight words carefully, we found that is not, as people usually imagine, in fact a horoscope that can change the fate of!The master said, "don't mandate, is not a gentleman."Mandate to hasten lucky avoids disaster, in philosophical terms, which is in order to better play to the subjective initiative, to achieve more perfect life.Look from the eight fate, for example, one person by five line of fire in the horoscope, will lead to some kind of disaster, eight theories by trying to give him the word (or the name of the Chinese character component), with a fire disaster to resolve his fate.
Here, let's not discuss of the doctrine of eight words right or not, is only about the fate of the thesis, it is not hard to find, it proposes a very interesting proposition:
Fortune is in order to better, and avoid better subjective initiative into full play.
So destiny in the eight said with mechanical determinism has an essential difference between, in the sense of destiny, nor has the meaning of ghosts and gods, in fact it refers to the life of a natural attribute, or a natural motion law of life.How can see?
Eight is through people's birth time to calculate the movement of life change, and there is no doubt that it is the nature of the material properties are pressed for time, nothing to do with ghosts and gods.Estimates by the time factor, nature also should belong to the category of natural law, whether or not the conclusion of eight methods calculated out science, from the perspective of philosophy, it have to performance is a law of nature, life is as a natural part of the natural attribute, with idealism and fatalism has the essential difference between.
To sum up the above discussion, can get the following conclusion: at four o 'clock
(1) the fate of the traditional concept originated in the theory of eight, eight words according to the time of birth, determine the life of the people and respectively
(2) the fate of the said have the essential difference between with fatalism, eight think fate is can change through the appropriate method.
(3) fate has nothing to do with ghosts and gods say, in fact is a natural attribute of life fate, or some kind of natural law.
(4) people can get to know the fate, and on the basis of understanding the fate of change life,, and avoid more effectively uniquely human subjective initiative into full play.
Marxist philosophy tells us that the world is made up of matter, of all the material movement is the rule.The sun is material, it has its own motion, the earth also is material, it also has its own motion.Science has proved that as the soul of the universe of human, from head to toe is made of the material, as a result, people's movement must be also have rules to follow.If nothing else, it's man's birth to death this movement in terms of process, no matter you are rich all right, or the streets of beggars, all escape physical laws.
As an integral part of nature, in addition to this simple physical laws of nature, there has to be a natural movement of the whole process from birth to death, the trajectory is life movement laws of nature, it does not involve the use of the active function of human consciousness, independent of human consciousness.
Therefore, marxist philosophy thought in the person's subjective initiative role in the past, people as part of the natural world, there must be some kind of motion law of the natural, there is one of the natural movement of the track, this is decided by the properties of the material itself, has nothing to do with ghosts and gods, without any supernatural power to arrange.
Life, therefore, the laws of nature do exist, the laws of nature than anything else, is trying to reveal the fate of the eight methods, is the fate of the people all is the fate of life, is people to change the fate of.Destiny is nothing but people as part of nature have the motion law of the objective, is in the person's subjective initiative work before natural movement.
Philosophy of law, refers to the motion law of all things in common, that is the essence of things development and inevitable trend, so it is universal.But for each specific movement rule, it is only in the limited time and space to set up, beyond the time and space, it will no longer apply.Newtonian mechanics, for example, in the low speed movement and the near earth space and time is the law of motion, but in a bigger space, or for high-speed movement of objects, Newtonian mechanics was no longer set up, and must be replaced by Einstein's theory of relativity of mechanics.This means that each specific movement has its law
Suitable conditions, once applied conditions are changed, this law is no longer valid, must be replaced by a new motion rule.
Motion is the same in life, it also has its applicable condition, this condition is to let nature take its course.Because people have subjective initiative, so that people can consciously change some natural factors in life, so that the original trajectory change, also is to change our life inherent natural fate.It's like in Newtonian mechanics, on the premise of no gravity and air resistance, the object will be thrown out hook speed linear motion;Once this premise is damage, such as increasing the gravity of the new factors, then throw out object will no longer be hook speed linear motion, its orbit is a parabola.Man's destiny, too, when people changed the fate of natural conditions, the trajectory of life will follow.Such as not the implementation of birth control operation, not artificially change the natural environment of mankind, so a couple often can have five or six children.But now countries ask each pair of husband and wife gave birth to only oneThe child, by birth control operation, the artificially damaged natural birth, now changed the nature of human birth number, also changed the trajectory of human nature, change the destiny of man.
So, to admit the existence of fate does not amount to a recognition that fatalism.Fate can improve by man's subjective initiative.