Who is the defendant xi?

Swami,The English name: Swami Vivekananda Swami Vivekananda, (1863 ~ 1902), and, wow, dense, Vivekananda.Formerly he that Della, datai, method number bian xi.He was born in Calcutta, belongs to the kshatriya caste.He is Indian modern philosophers, social activists,The HinduReformer.

Parliament of religions in the world of Chicago in the United States from 1933 to 1902 in Calcutta, bian xi the journey of life is like a meteor, fleeting, but shine.He was the first to put India and yoga practice is introduced to the western traditional philosophy thought of the pioneer, the book has been translated into dozens of languages, in the western world widely respected.

A former Indian President lada krishnan (Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan) said bian xi: "he embodies the spirit of the country.He is a symbol of its lofty ideals and its realization.This spirit through our faithful chant, the philosophy of the wise and we ordinary people of prayer.He is India's eternal spirit expression and spokesman."

Famous French writer romain rolland was in its "swami's life and say" once described bian xi: "he's 5.85 inches tall, shoulder width, chest width, strong physique, cumbersome to be exact, his arm muscles, apparently by various kinds of sports exercise.He have olive skin, plump face, wide forehead, strong jaw teeth, a pair of dark and charming eyes with heavy eyelids, it can not help but reminiscent of the shape of Indian classical lotus-shaped."

Contend xi (SWAMI, mweka nanda SWAMI VIVEKANANDA)

From rama Krishna

(swami Vivekananda, 1863-1902), formerly known as the rand rana, Dartmouth (Narendranath Datta), swami is his dharma name Vivekananda free translation, the name is he began after used abroad in 1893.

Swami was born on January 12, 1863 in Calcutta in the home of a wealthy family, genus kshatriya warrior caste, father is a liberal, western culture is so mother is a devout hindus.Distinguishes the happy childhood is very naughty, especially liked riding,swimmingAnd wrestling.Graduated in 1883 from Calcutta, India, provincial college in the second year and moved to the city college of studying law.College in western philosophy and logic, once the spencer's theory of "education" and "the imitation of Christ" translated into Bengali, accepted the atheism thoughts.In addition, also once had attended at that time the blessed one influential club of religious and social reform activities, but due to the club only "self-help, but not helpful" to exit.

Though swami native to India some system have doubt and despised, but respect and ethics of traditional Indian sage is extremely admire to India.One day in 1881, bian xi accompanied by a few friends from Simon entered the room, the ramakrishna's room.Rama Krishna can seem to see the doomed to spread his Gospel people around the world, can't help it, the tears flow cheeks, said: "you are late!How have the heart to let me so waiting.My ears can hardly hear the profane man chattering.How I hope my mind confided to the man who can feel my inner experience."Then, the ramakrishna stood in front of swami, his hands crossed, start says to him: "Lord, I know you are the ancient sages that ROM (Nara) - the embodiment of the rooyen day (Narayana), incarnate is in order to eliminate the suffering of the human world."

Swami rama Krishna bring forward the let oneself confused problem for a long time:

"You see god?Sir!"

"Yes, I like to see you, see god just some more strongly.People can see god;Can see not only, still can talk with him, just like I'm talking to you.But who CARES about these?People for wife and children, for wealth and tears, who will burst into tears for god?"The ramakrishna words are strongly impressed the swami.Before we say goodbye, he assured the ramakrishna, he will see him again soon.

On the second visit, ramakrishna had the following narrative - swami

I found him (the) ramakrishna sat alone on a small bed, I am glad to see, affectionately call I sat down on his side...But the blink of an eye, put his right foot on my body, it makes me immediately to produce a novel experience.I opened my eyes and looked at the walls and everything in the room is fast turning and disappear into nothingness, the whole universe together with my personal loans are melting to all scores of nothingness!I very fear, think I will face death, because of the loss of personal means all disappear.Can't help shouted: "what you done to me?My parents still alive!"He listened to my words, laughed, gently stroking my chest, said: "well, now can be calm.Everything will come in time."'he said these words, my new experience and instantly disappeared.My god and my body unity, I returned to my own, and found the room outside all exactly the same as before, no change."

Room a few days later, bian xi third visit, rama, Krishna, the visit is completely eliminated his doubts, although after a period of time, he didn't really accept the ramakrishna for his spiritual mentor and friend.

That although ramakrishna came from remote rural Bangladesh, and was illiterate, but he break the different denominations barriers and the essence of the legendary spiritual practice, as well as the understanding of the profound philosophy explaining and allows bian xi deeply impressed.With the arrival of rama Krishna, the swami started to important changes in life.

Faquir travelled 21, debate is fond of reading in university, and bankruptcy makes family father's departure to make ends meet, bian xi in order to find work suffered from social discrimination and indifference, often dressed in rags starvation to wandering the streets.Bian xi later in reference to the experience of the memory said: "I'm on the brink of death by starvation.I barefoot from one office to another office, but was rejected everywhere.I realized what is human sympathy in person.This is my first contact with the real life.I found in this kind of life is not the poor, poor and pariah state capacity....The world in my opinion seems to be a creation of the devil."

After graduating from college, bian xi originally wanted to be a judge, under the influence of the ramakrishna, determined to dedicated to the religious and social reform movement in India.

From 1888 to 1894, bian xi began as a faquir traveled to India.In this long journey, bian xi meet all kinds of people, have the poor farmers on the struggle between life, also has a rich prince, there are only living labor people of the bottom of society, there is also a great sage.Extensive contact with the underlying people make bian xi for the poor and suffering life had empathy t-shirts.In the meantime, also familiar with across IndiaCustoms and habitsAnd learn a variety of local language of India, and travelling to several classical sage learning yoga, jainism classics and Islam.

Bian xi the thought political vanquished, of economic recession on land, the people of India and culturally confusion, the more he felt strongly that there is a kind of inner power prompted him to overseas to the other side to find the method and way to relieve the suffering of the people of India.

In fact, as early as started to travel before the full seal, bian xi has had to go to the western thoughts.In 1891, bian xi heard will be held in Chicago in 1893 world religion conference information.At the end of October 1892, contend xi to Mysore governor-general pursued presented his ambition: India needs to western modern science concept and a fundamental change, and the Indian philosophy and spiritual essence is introduced to the west India's obligations and responsibilities, he aspires to the United States to spread the ideas of the vedanta to the west.