Name ten taboos
"Taboo" is the certain social and group agreement or the provisions of the customs into to avoid a behavior."Taboo" as prescribed in the human society, is gradually formed and perfected, but along with the change of The Times, content also is constantly changing.In you get your name and also must pay attention to the name taboo in the fate of the monarch to free himself to not auspicious signs.Named taboo very much, but mainly for the following points, hope you can know!
1. The taboo ancestors and the name of the sages
Han book name, general from the memory of ancestors.One is the han nationality traditional speak degress.Titled to ancestors, not only disturb the degress of sorting;And will be seen as the ancestors of disrespect.The second is due to the particularity of the han nationality.Chinese surname, the first is to inherit their father's, and then, a name and some ethnic minorities or foreigners, has a name, the father name or the name and the mother's, father's surname.Such as the French name usually into three parts, namely the name, and their mother's surname, and the father's surname.If han after inherited their father's name, plus the name of the ancestors, so there is no any difference, so that you could not tell bill this man is my grandfather or a son.
Under feudalism, people not only to "ZuJingZong respect", but also as a sovereign, even call the name of the monarch is also a big negative, yongzheng and qianlong in the qing dynasty, this one alone can appears to death and ruin JiuZu.So taboo is what is known as the "taboo" state.But in terms of modern people, in theory, is generally not in the name of the great and famous name.A great or famous but somebody due reverence, specially take its name.Such as da-lin li, ta-chau chang, is named after li dazhao, Stalin.Of course zhao, last name, also should not be to "dragon" and "cloud" the name, otherwise will now thou not divide.
2. Taboo cold words
Name is for the use of communication, otherwise, the name has lost the value of existence.Today's era is the era of computer, the vast majority of computer storage of Chinese characters is limited to four phases.If the name, use some rarely used word, usually people don't know, must affect the communication between people.Name used rarely used word, can only increase the difficulty of the others work in vain, trouble.
People choose when make a rarely used word motivation is very simple, is to do not fall convention.But generally recognized commonly, but three or four thousand words, and name and main is to let others call, not for the sake of pedantry.Someone once said, for example, when you go to a department to apply for work, after the manager looked at your resume, if you don't recognize your name, then the impression of you must also is very fuzzy.If he is calling you, reading your name wrong again after you correct, this condition may lead to the leadership of embarrassment.Leadership will feel lose face and distress and even anger, you also may countries because leaders don't even know your name and the heart of contempt.In the process of the supervisor to get along with in the future, may occur some unpleasant or not harmonious not harmonious phenomenon.
Naming is stereotypes and the same to avoid, but rarely used word can't use.Use the rarely used word, has affected the image and get in the way of communication, is not worth the cost.
The number of characters in China very much, only the kangxi dictionary took forty-two thousand one hundred and seventy-four words, in addition and simplified characters, ancient and modern words, is often have only a very slight differences between the arrangement.The old people, like flipping through the kangxi dictionary, "this is unsatisfactory.We want to use reference books, the ideal is the "modern Chinese dictionary".It also included words under each word, for the name has a reference value.Should also pay attention to use this reference book, the inside of the rarely used word, attention should be paid to avoid when using.
3. Taboo monotonous repetition in the name of the font
Some people, like using the shape and structure of Chinese characters.For example: stone, lei and Lin, sen, nie, ear all three names that is this case.This naming aesthetic effect is good, it's a pity that our family name can be so little.And even if the stone, Lin, nie three surname, could not everyone USES this approach.
Some people named if radical Chinese character component in the name of the three words are exactly the same, will make the person produces the feeling of a platitude.Especially when you're in handwriting signature, there will be more strongly feel that Chinese character component radical of the same name, such as jiang waves, He Xinren, no matter how to arrange the layout, all has the feeling of a kind of vegetation, won't produce something ZongYi, variety, the succession of the twists and turns, artistically give aesthetic effect.Since we are using Chinese character name, decorous and free from vulgarity ChouXiangMei, should not only consider the sense and when writing must pay attention to the change of their beauty.
The above example shows that the collocation of physique structure problems first name and last name.If the form structure did not change, name is dull, stiff.
When using the font name, there are two kinds of skills in the past, one is the last name is the name of, another is to add name of the name.Open name is the name of refers to the part of the as a name, named as or the family name is divided into two parts as a name.Such as Thomson's assisting minister yi zhi, which is to take part of the name "Yin", and modern famous musician nie er, a famous writer shu shekels to (his), big bow, JiWu, dong li, mu-yi Yang also is such.Another LeiYuTian, who can also will be split in two parts as a name.The ancients some people will be split into words, such as the southern song dynasty patriotic poet Xie Ao, word gao feather, word is composed of name apart.Overflow in chapter three, Xu Fang words in the Ming dynasty ark, Song Mei word wen yu, qing dynasty YouDong fan, Lin Ji kogi were all belong to such a word.Such as qing dynasty Mao Qiling words can also.Others name profile control is divided into, such as the qing dynasty Hu Jue ku old man, xu wei shui tian tao, is divides into the number.
Increases the name is the name of the so-called refers to on the basis of family name to add a few strokes or radical constitute a new word to become famous, such as Tomlinson, in road, xinhui, Li Ji, etc.When like to radical Chinese character component in the name of the words in the same, and as a named promotion techniques, such as Li Ji, relaxation, this technique is, in fact not worth recommending.
4. Taboo polyphone
Mostly belongs to the single word surname in China.Have individual name belongs to polyphone, such as: happy words.The name clearly will cause problems in communication.If the last name of polyphony is helpless, so the proposed name is can completely avoid this kind of trouble.Shandong somewhere a student named le le le, teacherHave a classBut I don't know what to call him, the teacher should let the name to stumped.The name of the three words are many, but there are eight kinds of law, readers are interested in can organize themselves.
View the student's parents is just with the society as a whole, can not a name has eight kinds of pronunciation, in communication occasions how to use?In the end want to call others dare not to call, lest called was derided, wrong or to lose myself.Others call do not go up, can not call, can avoid.If other people don't a person's name, don't use, so the value of what is the name?
So for polyphone should avoid as far as possible.If you want to use, through the connect the savior of the best way to sino-japanese labeled.For example: cui lotte, meng movement.The former showed by "day" le "music" when read, the latter showed by "chapter" read make "le".The last one with sense should tell you what to read.
There are plenty of Chinese polyphone commonly used only one sound.Such polyphone when naming don't have to worry about use would produce misunderstanding.
5, avoid reading "chatty" word
Naming method can sometimes have to often.For example, butyl butyl, fang fang, XinXin, etc.If not often name, first name and last name pronunciation method will open a certain distance, otherwise, not easy to read, to reach the effect.Name some difficult, difficult to read, lane is bad to can read, listen to the wrong wrong.The reason is that named words man, almost became a "tongue twister", such as shen both economic, ya-yi xia, Zhou Xiaochao, geng jingzhong, jiaqiang jiang, Zhang Changshang, Hu Chufu, Chen yunlin, Fu Zhu husband, etc.Some of these names, Ed with two initials, such as villa, Jiang Jia, etc.Some application two rhyming words, such as both economic, shaar, yu chao, Hu Fu, LiZhi, etc.Former one is a double, one kind is fu. Poems afterFrom three word rhyming, such as Zhang Changshang, Hu Chufu, Chen yunlin, Fu Zhu, etc.The so-called "round", is mainly refers to double sound words, fu word poems, and homophone.Due to the same initials, continuous sounds easy;Categories of words even read, pronunciation is difficult;Fu's poems, therefore, the main cause of "round".It seems that avoid is used a name of "man" zhouyi, is mainly refers to not sees, fu word name of zhouyi poems.Mastery of the rules, it is good to do much more.Sound beauty standard naming, consonants in different groups should be first name and last name, finals is not the same.For example: Peng Tao, feng qi, LouYun, steadfast, acoustic, Wan Hong, etc.These name, because the name and surname of the development of different groups of heterogeneous, voice has changed as a result, making it easy to read more pleasing to the ear.
Group if first name and last name, even the same, as long as handle the relationship of the finals, the effect is also very good.On the other hand, the first name and last name, or even the same, that is about to the initials and kung fu.For example: Peng Bin, Feng Fan, LouLin, Bryan, wide, Fang Chuan, etc.
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