The name skills (2)
The name of the method and skill
The typical design method.
Scholars like in the text and the use of allusions.East of poetry implicative, elegant, persuasive, expressive, allusion refers to our country in the ancient book of meaningful stories and is the source of art, the use of allusions is one of China's cultural tradition, it is also increase the name of one of the important ways in cultural quality and aesthetic quality.
Tang dynasty poet meng haoran's name from "mencius · sun ugly" in the "I good my loftiness".Loftiness refers to the broad and strong pure temperament, wen tianxiang has the political "is made by gas, Lin however of ages, when its penetration lunisolar, set foot on life and death!"Speak of upholding its noble spirit is: "KuangHaoRan, is the vital qi of the heaven and earth."
In the qing dynasty famous painter, poet, calligrapher of banqiao name from liu yuxi in tang dynasty "willow" : "riverside a meander belt one thousand, twenty years ago old slab bridge.Don't with beauty the bridge and hate no message to today."Banqiao "borrow" the word irony, social change in temperature, name and its style is consistent, intriguing.
Now, a lot of contemporary famous scholar named when using allusions, for the promotion of the use of this method has played a powerful role.
Such as the name of zhu zi-qing from "chu · ABU drama" in the "integrity to the clear up"?Show that they were doing an innocent person self-esteem, to integrity self-discipline.Indeed people as the name implies, zhu zi-qing life integrity innocence, especially in poor and sick, step but rather starve refused to eat American soldiers dropped from the plane of flour, maintain the integrity of the Chinese nation and backbone.As Mr Wang Chaowen name from "the analects of Confucius, benevolence" : "lead, evening death."Mean morning heard sincerely to the death to the spirit of truth.Mr ChuTuNa name from "zhuangzi · xiaoyao cream: dapeng from north ghost."Clouds, is responsible for the natural complex south, and the optimum south ghost also.""South" said established ambitions.
Xie bingxin, time pot."Bing xin", "curling" comes from the tang dynasty poet wang changling "FuRongLou send simba gradually" : "luoyang relatives and friends such as phase asked, one ice heart in okho".Bing xin, is glittering and translucent white as the water of ice;"Curling" : refers to the noble and pure transparent okho deep bing xin.Metaphor people inside and outside the bright, elk and transparent, noble moral character.
Hu qiaomu, "tree" from the "book of songs, the logging" : "from the valley, taking Yu Qiaomu."Tree refers to the trunk tall pine, cypress, poplar, birch trees, these trees symbolize the tenacious will, the noble personality.
Liu Baiyu, "white" from the tang dynasty Lu Guan "cold next song" : "citizens found enwrapped in Shi Leng."White heart, stem with white feather arrows, here refers to the sharp arrows to shoot through bluestone, showed a strong force.
From the example above we can see that allusion aliases exist two kinds of tendency.The first is to use the intent, the second is borrowed "Canon", gives new idea or new use of old words, language use.
The evolution of the former and meng haoran, sheep, Wang Chaowen, zhu zi-qing, etc, the latter such as smoke, hu qiaomu, Liu Baiyu chu, not ended, Deng Sanmu, king long, etc.Different conception is different, the emphasis of these two tendencies, but expression effect is the same, the allusion of the former itself to express the owners want to express thoughts, meaning, while the latter allusion is through the "reuse", namely after extended express master want to express thoughts, both embodies the value orientation of the master, the outlook on life, world outlook, attitude and career orientation, interesting, far-reaching implication.As the word "tree" in the conception of allusions are tall trees, in the name of the lofty personality, such as "wood" scattered again in the original meaning is useless material in allusion, master with scattered wood name is show the virtues of modesty, positive enterprising, is the natural language of the personality.
The name of the method and skill
Use idioms design method.
Use opportunely idiom is, by using the method of transform processing idioms and naming the name method is also introduce the idiom.Use the name of the idiom has ornamental value, practical value and aesthetic value, resistance to taste, and catchy, far-reaching implication, give a person with aesthetic feeling.
Idiom is the established set phrases or phrases, majority is composed of four words.The Chinese idioms dictionary collected about 17000 article in the idiom.The considerable number of name for completely is a available, development of "treasure".
Name of idioms using natural cannot overall form, but it is possible to idioms are modified, take its righteousness, and use it.Idiom after appropriate modification to the name, basically has the following three ways:
The first is the contracted form.Idiom is the overall compression, transformed into the form of two or three words, let a person have a look at will know that its origin and the meaning of a name.For example, are as follows:
Ye Zhiqiu: "autumn", I saw a piece of falling leaves, will know that autumn arrived.By analogy with keen insight, can see from some subtle signs the trend of the whole situation.
Auspicious day photograph: "knock on wood," a good man will get god's protection and help, the name have a deep blessing to his master.
Wan SiNian: namely "eternity".Describe infinitely long term s, have longer, I will search up and down.
The second is type of materia medica, idioms in a few key words, far to show it.
As liu haisu: a drop in the ocean;Seung si won: the drinking water source;Mao Zhiyong: knowledge;Wish a sweet savour: incense pray, etc.This form is more random, no special requirements to name.
And the third is the partial tone type, that is, using the above two ways, according to the need to replace with homophonic idioms in the original word, for example as follows:
Zhong Zhicheng: "clock" is "unity is strength", we work together, just like the wall firmly.Metaphor everybody solidarity, Lord can overcome the difficulties, a success.
Li-xing shen, "shen" or "acting", experience, practice hard, shows that the master's work attitude.
Feng rain: "feng" namely "long for sweet rain", metaphor has been eager to satisfied.
XinHua put: "xin" means "be elated", describe a very happy.
Use opportunely idioms the name should be paid attention to a "smart" word, one is the idiom statements to be accurate, striking, let a person be clear at a glance, ambiguity or misunderstanding can't happen;The second is to make the choice of idioms is suitable for the name, should fit, both elegant and can make people to read, understand, want to have a positive significance.In the TV series "sixteen youth" to have such an episode: a girl surnamed zhang, she wanted to take a four word name, fellow friends give her a name: "melon" zhang teeth dance, make the crowd laughed.We are not at the same time, can get the name to "elegant" enlightenment.Again, such as, a surname is "yellow", had better not be called "a fond dream", because the meaning of the idiom "chrome dreams ii" is compared to good end up with a sieve, look, what name will make them disappointed, give other people laughing, or away from.
- The last:The name of the intent
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