Name and taboo
This is a story from three kingdoms period, humor and popular.
One day, zhang and li nine a holding a leek sprouts, one with a pot of spirit erguotou, king to find old friends. A few drinks.Just nine did not return to go out, had to let his daughter-in-law to tell him.
Nine returned, daughter-in-law said to her father-in-law, "five, three, zhang SAN li si to offer them a carrying even number, a holding Marilyn dishes, to please my father-in-law went to dinner."Nine king wanted, a made a merry face.
King man daughter-in-law about such as spring, qiao tongue homophones word father-in-law name given to the transformation, both expressed the meaning correctly, and avoid the father-in-law speak (cs17), the king of the old man to find a good daughter-in-law, knowledge of the taboo, who insisted he, its element.
Article "taboo" ci sea "cloud:" the name of the feudal society for king or an elder, avoid to write or speak is taboo."
Taboo is name system is an important cultural phenomenon in our country."Taboo taboo from the Yin to live, no law, began in the week.Last week one god, name taboo for it."Visible, the taboo of names in the zhou dynasty in our country has wounds.Currently, popular in academic circles the tone of the names and the land the taboo conferring the isolation system for the Chinese name of a speciality.In fact, taboo in foreign countries have had no history of bullying, short time about this, and the cause of the taboo, the authors don't have this book, in this not a tautology.
Taboo taboo in weeks and "a person with god, name, the taboo will eventually.""Rites ceremony", replied: "not to name, not in the sun, not in high, with mountains and rivers."Stated in each of the suspension.Later, zuozhuan, and made some kind of exaggerated extension, plus a "not to beast, not to implement silks" clause, formal declaration "six".
Taboo points right after the death of the signs of "taboo" public and scholars common people to honour person "taboo" home two kinds.Ers are explicitly "six", but not very strict, control range is also very limited."Taboo" home and don't talk, rules regulations of "taboo", zhou seems to be not it too much to heart.Articles such as "not to", it is not in their own, foreign, and hence the guard hou zheng, Chen HouWu, defend HouJin such ACTS of opportunism, but Zhou Gui is right, is all countries have worship, and zuozhuan, duct and 15 years, "pawn" jinhou weeks, jin hou zhou, is intentional fouls.Another Chinese thinker zhuangzi weeks to name the name of "week", also did not see club and body, he just unworthy descendants of the han emperor liuzhuang, hard will ZhuangZhou zhuang bility dug up from the grave, change thought yan, called the zhuangzi YanZi, though zhuangzi percentage free and unfettered, murders, disc, perhaps only the black butterfly of chuang world.
Zhou dynasty according to political, although has the name of the world unify, and do not have the heart of the up and down together, the vassal states, meet the heat, even on the risk, alone."The disorderly don't know," thus "on the policy makers.Article such as "not to high", jin into male black hip, chu sun black humerus, born of duke zhuang of zheng mei, are intentionally or unintentionally betting against the rules.Again such as lu Xi male name shen, sino-japanese Cai Zhuang male name, is not "not in the sun" clause.Zhou Jun self-care, which the leisure to use these trivial things, and have to please the official denounced in the training of "however, hearts, open eyes, close your eyes.
"Week person with god" taboo, taboo in should beThe deadList of king certainly should be published in the headlines.In fact, "rites" and regulation, after the death of Zhou Wang slaughter to hand MuDuo, singing the shed so taboo "new" command.Supposedly, the zhou dynasty in the family of "taboo" should be very careful, wait a minute, however, historically, the zhou dynasty itself is frequently the offside.As the nominal owner name, hu zhou Xi Hu Ji; in the king's name,King mu full, weeks, and of the sons of the king of ai famous prince full, touch the rules are.Guide effect, fish begins to stink at the head, said if the zhou dynasty administrative lax, is can not blame others.
The wheel of history is always going to be rolling, rolling process will squeeze into some crooked long chop suey, such as taboo of rancid, firm should be worshiped with weeks of lament over the weekend are sleep soundly.After the han dynasty, however, along with the gradual improvement of the feudal system and the Confucian thought of her love dandle, taboo, the wind of the scraping the sheng.It should be said that the real root of taboo, not rites, but Confucian Vivian minister minister, father and his son son ethics morals, the wing of the centralizer.Since then more than two thousand years of feudal society, taboo, as a unique cultural phenomenon names tendrils, reproduction Chang Sheng and intensified, 20 until the qing dynasty palace last closed, just no where to sit on the bench.
After the han taboo, is divided into three types according to different level.First "taboo" countries, specifically from the emperor;Yue SAN "taboo", avoid with saint;Three "taboo" home, loading commanding his personal.Such as "taboo" state, the emperor gaozu liu bang, the han people avoid bond generation in the word;Last name should be high, the high of the for "illustrated the sage" st "taboo" is for the high;Du fu mother haitang, is not for singing poetry of Chinese flowering crabapple;His grandfather sequence, for all change the order to Syria, all this is endless.Who lived in ages past the taboo and taboo of the loose tight tight tight, horizontal vertical columns, Chen really difficult points to distinguish, for readers to read that this paper will be divided into two major categories of the surname and name taboo method, don't and Syria.
First, avoid a surname.
Name is out of place in the taboo, ancient Chinese philosophers, mencius told: "surname name taboo a spade a spade.And also, by name alone also."But in meng old skeleton is not cold, afraid the wind of the surname is at the head.The warring states period, Song Wu common male name, last name is forced the surname SiGong;Hou jin Xi Stuart, Stuart was changed to city.Song Wu male and hou jin Xi but eschews the surname "head".
Under the spring and autumn period, the population reproduction, surnames.Then advocated more than to have more education, and princes will fill, abound, eschews the surname is also avoid the more difficult it is to avoid more, the more the more complex.And the theory of han dynasty, chu overlord xiang yu name, cadastral surname instead seats.Han followers in polling, xun homophones, XunXing named sun, and even as their ancestors fu pian Sun Qing.To the han dynasty and surname, after some "the celebration of father die, unless the traitors are gone" : fortunately, han its celebration of his father's name, last name changed to royal, igawa's children don't have to "name since the anniversary", don't know whether should celebrate celebration.
Tang dynasty is prosperous, thriving, peaceful country and safe people, four side to the "warm life behaviour, so afraid of the wind blew.Li a up treasure chariot, specifically, fasting carp.The delicacy of the carp, tree, also have no appetite for food by the emperor surnamed li, tang dynasty had to "fish and took his taste is also", cause a great deal!Emperor taizong called lung-chi lee, so to hold generation, with this or root base, JiJi homophones, ji surnamed zhou, if the emperor SAN Li Longyang taboo, Yang will call Zhou Guifei instead!Don't know.Offspring since hua xuanzong and xian zong, a famous inflammation, and with her, her name is compelled to already;A pure, suspension and a surname, a surname family name changed to that is green and is better than blue.
Tang song yuan Ming.Tang big dynasty is after song, Song Chengtang industry, also taboo in the tang dynasty.Northern song dynasty minister Wen Yanbo, this surname ancestor worship, for avoid taboo Shi Jinghuang, his grandfather took their article.To the ji, compound surname worship.But in the northern song dynasty, and because of the song MAO song taizu grandfather Zhao Jing taboo, the surname, his grandfather had to worship the word is good, but "taboo" respect difficult violations!With Wen Yanbo xing xing pity with the KuangXing, name of the Lord, for avoid taboo song taizu lo bei song name is the Lord who think people a bit disrespectful, hard to master kang instead.Fortunately, the song dynasty by massage time is limited, kang descendants to name is owned by the owner.
The emperor were the real dragons, like flowers in full bloom, emperor gratitude only;Anger is day move to shake, forgiving.What if incurred, wicked things done.Reportedly meidefang 1 through approval, accidentally saw a place name is jin fu, peer, lenovo to Jin Guozhi evil, such as the stem stab throat, pen stroke, to phnom penh on three drops of water, instead is dubious, a gold shame, Jiang Xigan surname descendant today, more than from then on.Moths said months chang e, original name, in the tang dynasty big poet Li Baishi "white rabbit after spring, autumn Heng moths and Xu Lin" words, failure of moths ji qing hatred.After the emperor song zhenzong Zhao Heng of succession, letters to the moon on a crusade against book, forced Heng moths renamed chang e, that is afraid you LangYuan fairy ba, also will keep human down rules.
Author: Qian Liang star