The characteristics of the subconscious and thinking process

The basic features of the subconscious in summary mainly has the following six o 'clock.

Has the primitiveness.Original from a development perspective.The unconscious is the human spirit institutions the most primitive, the simplest and most basic factor.It is earlier than before consciousness and consciousness to produce.Consciousness is through the development and transformation of the subconscious, but not all of the subconscious mind can become consciousness, depending on the nature of the external environment and the subconscious itself.

Impulsive.Due to the primitiveness of the subconscious activity in the subconscious mind has a strong impulse,.Subconscious impulse from the primitiveness, it is in a leading position in sequence in the person's psychology, the first to appear in people's psychological activity.

Only the subconscious to the energy of the nervous system get id, unconscious and conscious just use the energy of the subconscious.

Has the characteristics of the timeliness.Early childhood experience, desire and impulse to in order to reveal the visual impression and by the power of a dream, dream than adults.It cause visual bright vitality, it makes people went back to his childhood, after dozens of years still endures.So "banned the childhood dream is have a fragment of spiritual life".All kinds of activities with the timeliness in the subconscious.

Have a morality.Morality refers to the norms of human social behavior, belongs to social category.Morality involves behavior motivation purpose and guiding ideology.The subconscious mind is the most primary psychological bud and its activities have a logical, primitiveness and timeliness.These features are associated with the morality, constitute the subconscious of social.

Is nonverbal.The subconscious or not thinking in this I generalization ability.Its expression is mainly with the aid of perceptual materials, and no language.For example, in the dream, even if some abstract things, also want to use YiXiangXing to express the specific things.Dreams are often use "enrichment", "transfer", "symbol" and so on means to express the content of the subconscious.So the dream

Myth and disorderly, the reason is dream restricted by nonverbal expression.

No consciousness.Tianjin nankai university professor of cultural studies, said: "the most basic characteristic of the subconscious, should be its not consciousness".Its content is mainly composed of three aspects.

First, the main body not clear clear self experience.He not only don't know what he is thinking and doing, and don't know his own thinking and doing.People's dreams, dreams are usually drifted off don't know much about it.If no wake up, some dreams will never know.It is hard to say that many we wake up to that will be forgotten, dreamer context.Those who dream of the plot, don't even know the dreamer himself how to want to do that.Of course, some dreams, dreams seem to be clear, but did not know himself in the dream dream.To dream into reality, dream like, for real image, the state of mind is not awake.

Second, the main body can't control their psychological activity.Voltaire once said: you have to admit that "all the idea of you in the dream, is not your own and happen, you will no effect".The world no one can decide for themselves what you dream at night, don't dream about.Dream scene, the character changing, the dreamer cannot demand

Section must be how to develop.Sometimes a nightmare, the dreamer at sea and there is no way.It is said that some people can control their dreams, they are specially trained in advance, its essence is to use consciousness to the penetration of the subconscious, and often to keep the body in the critical state also dream also awake.

Third, the main body to does not awake and know their ideas and evaluation.Because he don't know why they think so and do it, so he said can't consciously at any time to make the necessary adjustment and correction.Dreams often appear some surreal scene, but the dreamer was as a real existence and change, for some irrational ugly phenomenon, the dreamer can also said attitude, but not so clear.And in many cases, the amorality, regardless of good and evil, and to stop it.

Psychoanalysts Freud pointed out that the dream is subconscious activities, it follows "originally thinking law.""Thinking law" has two characteristics: one is not restricted by time, space, anything can happen across the boundaries of time and space;Second, way of thinking and swayed by emotion and desire, ins and outs of the logic to deduce.These characteristics shows why dreams so bizarre, and also points out the direction of the interpretation of dreams, find that govern it "emotion and desire".

Dream dream is ridiculous, the evolution of the plot completely is not in conformity with the logic rules in our life consciousness and causal relationship, this is mainly because we showed another way of thinking in the dream.Freud called the dream this way of thinking of the "original thinking law," and when we are awake, rational logical principle and causation of thinking is called "secondary thinking law."

"Thinking law" is the earliest way of thinking, in the existing original national children or a civilized society, we can still see the trace of this way of thinking.

Civilized society of children in the process of growth, will gradually develop a logical thinking "secondary rule", thus to cope with the real world of life.But in the night dream, the department of reasoning, judgment, such as high-level thinking activity of the cerebral cortex is in a state of rest, and the primitive brain function is continued activity, these to compare the original "thinking law" as the leading factor of dreams, and normal white dream, symptoms of mental patients, myths and stories, etc., there are a lot of the same place, belong to the "unconscious".

The subconscious is using "thinking law" create absurd dream, due to some kind of "thought" to induce,

Make the subconscious mind will use "originally thought rule" can make up of a ridiculous dream.This kind of "thought" is what Freud said "the dream", or the dream of "hidden";While the surface of the dream content is the dream of "meaning"."Reveals the meaning of dreams" as hieroglyphics, but as long as we can master the words "language features" symbol (language) and "grammar rules" (" thinking law "), will be able to understand the real "the dream", it is not ridiculous like dream, in fact it is not ridiculous.

How do we find reasonable from the absurd dream world "dream"?Freud pointed out that "the dream" is usually made by some of the recent experience of life (especially the dream the day before), it is Freud's a dream:

Dreams do for Freud anatomical work miss N had borrowed from him during the day, geithner's "she" this book, Freud lent her, and said to her: "this is a book, which is strange, but far-reaching meanings."Miss N ask him: "you wrote the book in theInterpretation of dreams"Can I borrow it?"Freud said: "I am the masterpiece of haven't finish it."N the young lady ask again: "that you when to press, we can read?"Freud felt that her words with irony, seems to be take a message for sb.Freud was no longer respond, but ms N's words had touched his heart: he believed in the "interpretation of dreams" will certainly is an immortal masterpiece handed down from ancient times, published but it also must pay the price, because of his many since were analyzed

Own dream, and had to go public with his own character and some privacy.

This is a "dream", the night under the "dream" to induce, he had a ridiculous dream.In the dream, he went back to school days following bruegel the professor is engaged in the scenario, the anatomical and physiological research is different this time not dissect animals, but anatomy "own".He cut to pieces (even the guts out), but he is "not terrible feeling", the "emotion" not in conformity with dream images, proves that this gloomy scenario is a "symbol", it is not doing the real body anatomy, but doing "heart anatomy", and "heart anatomy" this part is the focus of "interpretation of dreams".

At this time, the stimulation of the body "call waiting" come in, because the Freud stand for too long, my legs are tired feeling, which made him noticed the lower part of your body in a dream, he "has a legs" again, but still feel tired, and need to take a taxi or by the wizard "to carry him.

The original "dream" was still going on, my dream a few related to "work" the scene: in pelvic cavity with some pinch is wrinkly to knit the silver paper (Stanniol, tin lo).According to Freud, this is stannis (Stannius) of the word

Shape and stannis had published a book about fish neuroanatomy, freund's admire him at an early age.

Dream "been back muddy zone" and "through the pit with wide wood" two scenarios, from miss he lent N the plot in this "she", and "Indian" and "the girl in the cabin" comes from the author of another book "heart" of the world.

"Work, work, write" immortal works, Freud's heart seemed to be in such a battle cry, but before he became a "immortal", "death" the shadow of the but again to mind (perhaps because the leg acid, walk), in the mountains between the "cottage" is"The coffinThe symbol of ", because it's like he read while travelling in Italy ace and the people of chuThe graveInternal.He was placed in an atmosphere of death, go out "through", and this seems to rely on oneself write "handed down" -"The childTo make this transition possible "(if not to come out, the volunteers had to rely on children to complete the unfinished).

All dreams often dream "theme" and "dream", but "thinking law" as the dominant dream, can make the image and the image of the cohesive feel silly to the person.If you want to dream interpretation, interpreters should also take these broken the dream of the attachment.Look at the following two examples:

Someone had a dream, first dreamed of his uncle on Saturday day smoking;Then the man dreamed a middle-aged woman the dream in your arms, as if he was a child.

Someone is dreaming that I am scolded by his father, and then went to the railway station, the train just stops, but strangely, motionless, the train and the platform is to move with it.

After reading the above two dreams, we are still confused about, like what dreams mean?The first dreamer in free association, said his uncle was a very devout religious, never smoking on the Sabbath day, never will be smoking.The middle-aged woman to let him think of his mother, he was like a child mother hug in her arms.These two things are "forbidden", they successively appeared in the same dream, may say the logical relationship between them has the following - "if my uncle also smoking on the Sabbath day, then I might as well let mother clasps".

The second dream, motionless, the train by the platform to move it, it seems ridiculous, but it is saying "this is contrary to the truth", the content then "he scolded by his father," said before a dream content is opposite meanings, but because the father scolded by his this thought escapes the check of consciousness, so the casting a smoke in my dream.